“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.
Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts (想法) can carry over into dreams.
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
【小題1】It may be less important to sleep than to ____
| A．think | B．dream | C．work | D．study |
| A．very long | B．in color |
| C．a(chǎn)bout work | D．very sad |
| A．what dream is | B．people like to sleep |
| C．dreams are like films | D．we always remember dreams |
| A．It is good to sleep longer |
| B．We will feel tired after a long dream |
| C．The mind isn’t work when we dream |
| D．All people can find an answer of the work in the dream |
【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
解析試題分析：本文敘述了夢的重要性、夢的內(nèi)容以及夢的害處。做夢可能比睡眠更重要，夢像電影一樣是多彩的。有些人白天一直想著工作，晚上做夢就夢見他們的工作。睡覺做夢時，人的思維還在活動，因此人們做夢時間長，感到很累，這對身體有害。
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dreams may be more important than sleep可知睡眠不如做夢重要。故選B。
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color.可知夢和電影經(jīng)常是多彩的。故選B。
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They may have been thinking about their work all day.可知有些人夢見自己的工作，是因為他們可能整天一直在想著他們的工作。故選C。
【小題4】概況歸納題。全文圍繞著夢的重要性、夢的內(nèi)容以及夢的害處，因此本文主要講的是夢是什么。故選A。
【小題5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The mind is still at work when we dream.That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.可知做夢時思維還在工作，因此做很長時間的夢讓人感覺很累。故選B。
考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks that cars are their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t her.
My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very and small car? No, her car is new. It’s very large, and it go 200 kilometres for each hour!
My friend is . He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a ver car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.
Now you have my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (A)他們在一起學(xué)習(xí)和生活。They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities(設(shè)施) for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. (B)Most boarding schools have a “l(fā)ight out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
(C)
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert (甜點). Students can also make themselves something to eat or drink at any time in a kitchen.
【小題1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Who could go to boarding schools in the past?
__________________________________________________.
【小題2】將（A）處漢語翻譯成英語。___________________________________________.
【小題3】將（B）處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_______________________________________。
【小題4】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。
As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
【小題5】在（C）處加一個適當(dāng)?shù)姆謽?biāo)題。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Tips for Living in China
1.Dinners
When you are invited to a dinner, you don’t have to eat everything .First, try a little of every dish by putting some on your plate or in rice bowl. You don’t have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you don’t try anything, your host will be embarrassed（尷尬）---and will put it on your plate for you .
2.Bargaining
When you go to open-air markets or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(關(guān)系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :Shouting ,arguing ,and pointing are not good. Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy more for a better price is. And don’t be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”
3.Chopsticks
Don’t point with them at other people’s faces ,and by all means don’t stick them upright in your rice bowl----that is how the Chinese honor (紀念)the dead at graves. You should put them beside the plate.
4.Smiling
Chinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to be helpful ,curious, happy or friendly .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesn’t want this to become personal. When all else fails ,smile in China. It shows you have no ill intention (意圖)and can work wonders in getting better service.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）
【小題1】When you are invited to a dinner,__________.
| A．you need to eat all the dishes |
| B．you may take one dish to put it on your own plate |
| C．you should try to eat the dish on your plate |
| D．you may go out if you don’t like to eat the dishes |
| A．討價還價 | B．聊天 | C．爭論 | D．交談 |
| A．shout to the shop assistant |
| B．a(chǎn)rgue with the shop assistant |
| C．talk with the shop assistant with a smile |
| D．fight with the shop assistant |
| A．You may point with the chopsticks at people’s faces when you are talking . |
| B．When you finished eating the food ,you may lick the chopsticks. |
| C．If you are full ,you may stick the chopsticks upright. |
| D．When you finished eating the dinner, you may put the chopsticks next to the plate. |
| A．laughing at the other people |
| B．this is the best attitude to the other people |
| C．the speaker doesn’t want this to become personal |
| D．we must beat the other people |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
What is your favourite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.
When Lang Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
Lang’s performance are full of energy. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
| Personal ____【小題1】______ Card | ||
| About his personal life | Name | Lang Lang |
| Year of birth | _____【小題2】_____ | |
| _____【小題3】____ | Keyboard | |
| Favourite ___【小題4】______ | Tom and Jerry | |
| The reason for ___【小題5】____ poor children | He believes himself lucky and should give something back. | |
| About his musical life | The __【小題6】_______ for western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn piano ___【小題7】_____ .With the help of his parents and teachers , he was able to ____【小題8】__ at a famous American music college, where his success began. | |
| Famous for his ___【小題9】_____ performances and ___【小題10】______ facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano. | ||
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important and necessary for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.
Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication with friends is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children form meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.【小題1】Many teenagers think that their _____ can know them better than their parents do.
| A．friends | B．teachers |
| C．sisters and brothers | D．classmates |
【小題2】When teenagers are not with their friends, the usual way of communication is to ________.| A．go to their friends |
| B．talk with their parents |
| C．have a discussion with their family |
| D．talk with their friends on the phone |
【小題3】 What is important in children’s growing up?| A．Parents’ love. | B．The communication with friends. |
| C．Education in school. | D．We don’t know. |
【小題4】The main idea of this passage is that ________.| A．Teenagers need good friends |
| B．Friends can give good advice |
| C．Parents often choose friends for their children |
| D．Good friends can communicate with each other |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
My name is Ben. I live with my brother, mother and father in an flat. There are 27 floors in the tall building. My apartment is on the top floor. My father has a car .He parks it in the basement(地下室)of the building.
Our apartment is not in the centre of the city. It is 4 kilometers from the centre. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by train every day. He doesn’t often drive his car. He uses his car only at weekends. He takes us into the country or to the beach on Saturdays or Sundays.
Our apartment has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is also a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom in the apartment. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some plants on the balcony.
【小題1】 Where is Ben’s apartment? _______________
| A．Twenty-seven kilometers from the centre of the city. |
| B．In the centre of the city. |
| C．In the country. |
| D．Four kilometers from the centre of the city. |
| A．In the park. | B．In the city. |
| C．In the country. | D．At home. |
| A．The 27th floor. | B．The 4th floor. |
| C．The 9th floor. | D．The ground floor. |
| A．In the garden. | B．In the kitchen. |
| C．On the balcony. | D．In the living room. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Computers can injure(傷害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you a bike and break your arms, it happens very . But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to a computer safely.
Your eyes
light can injure your eyes, never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 50 centimeters（厘米） the screen（平幕）， Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up 30 minutes and your arms, legs and necks.
your computer, but use it safely.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.
True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help，you will treat him to dinner，and when you have to protect yourself，you will put your friends in a difficult situation.
In fact，true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts（心）.
True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine，water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day，but are connected in heart every minute.
True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter，it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you，not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.
True friendship has nothing to do with fame，power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success，but are his crutch to live through difficulties.
True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents，your spouse，and your children，who take care of you and make your life happy. However，you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.
True friends stay in your heart，rather than at your side；they know you more than yourself，and try to better you.
Once you have found such a true friend，do treasure（珍惜）him. If your true friend disappears，how can you make the sound of your heart understood？
【小題1】The writer feels sad because some people .
| A．don’t understand friendship | B．make wrong friends |
| C．don’t treasure friendship | D．blame their friends |
| A．it has no taste | B．it is important to our life |
| C．it is easy to get | D．it stays with us every day |
| A．busy | B．quiet |
| C．helpful | D．powerful |
| A．enjoy mental health | B．a(chǎn)chieve success |
| C．understand them better | D．live a happy life |
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