Question

【題目】翻譯句子

【1】我們學(xué)校進(jìn)入決賽了嗎?

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【2】下車(chē)后，他獨(dú)自站了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

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【3】許多人不知道保持健康的重要性。

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【4】他們一年到頭都忙著拯救處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。

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【5】隨身帶個(gè)筆記本以便你把看到的寫(xiě)下來(lái)。

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Has our school entered the final?

【2】 After he got off the bus, he stood by himself for a long time.

【3】 Many people don't know the importance of keeping healthy.

【4】 They are busy saving animals in danger all year round.

【5】 Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see.

【解析】

【1】enter the final進(jìn)入決賽。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為have/has+過(guò)去分詞，our school作主語(yǔ)，助動(dòng)詞用has，句子為一般疑問(wèn)句，以助動(dòng)詞has開(kāi)頭，故答案為Has our school entered the final?

【2】句子是after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。get off下車(chē)，by oneself某人自己，獨(dú)自；oneself與主語(yǔ)保持一致，根據(jù)題意，句子敘述的是過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)，get的過(guò)去式got，stand的過(guò)去式stood，故答案為After he got off the bus, he stood by himself for a long time.

【3】the importance of...意思是“……的重要性”，保持健康就是keep healthy，of是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞，因此用keeping，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Many people don't know the importance of keeping healthy.

【4】all year round一年到頭，be busy doing sth.忙著做某事，save拯救，in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中，用作animals的后置定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)完成，故答案為They are busy saving animals in danger all year round.

【5】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，隨身帶個(gè)筆記本譯為"take a note with you"，以便譯為"in order to"，在句中引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)；把看到的寫(xiě)下來(lái)譯為"write down what you see"，又知該句為祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，故該句完整的翻譯為：Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see.