Question

【題目】 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called heads-down Tribe(低頭族）". Are you heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.

More and more traffic accidents are happening because drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, heads-down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving will be fined 200.

As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost money. Besides, more and more interesting things happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". According to a piece of interesting TV news, a man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. Suddenly, he bumped (撞上） into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he ran away as quickly as possible.

Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.

Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let's be "healthy" users and try not to be the" Heads-up Tribe".

【1】Who are called the "Heads-down Tribe" according to the passage?

A.People who are always looking for something with their heads down.

B.People who are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.

C.People who are always sad with their heads down.

D.People who are always thinking with their heads down.

【2】What will happen to heads-down tribe members if they use mobile phones while driving ?

A.They will be fined.B.Their phones will be taken away.

C.They will be given 200.D.Their driving license will be taken away.

【3】Where did the American probably bump into the bear?

A.At a zoo.B.In the street.

C.In his house.D.In the mountains.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.B.Let's try to be the " Heads-down Tribe".

C.We should use mobile phones right.D.We shouldn't use mobile phones any more.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

文章大意：今天，越來越多的人總是低著頭看手機。這些人被稱為"低頭族"。你是低頭族的成員嗎？低頭族現(xiàn)在到處可見。

【1】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù) “Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe(低頭族)” 如今，越來越多的人總是低著頭看手機，這些人被稱為“低頭族（heads down Tribe）”。可知人們把總是看著手機的人們稱為“低頭族”。故答案為B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “For example, heads-down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving will be fined 200.”例如，在開車時使用手機的人將被罰款200元。可知他們將被罰款。故答案為A。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“According to a piece of interesting TV news, a man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. Suddenly, he bumped(撞上) into a big lost bear”據(jù)一則有趣的電視新聞報道，一名美國男子在回家的路上不停地使用手機。突然，他撞上了一只丟失的大熊。既然是在回家的路上，應該是在街上。故答案為B。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let's be "healthy" users and try to be the "Heads-up Tribe"�！笔謾C是現(xiàn)代生活中有用和必要的工具。手機是好是壞？這取決于人們如何使用手機。讓我們成為“健康的”用戶，盡量成為“抬頭族”�？芍�文章說的是我們應該正確使用手機。故答案為C。

先通讀全文，了解大意。找到題干中的關鍵詞，有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理分析，才能得出正確的答案。細節(jié)題較為簡單，在正確理解題目后，仔細閱讀短文，找出符合答案的相關句子，仔細推敲，確定答案。例如第1小題，細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe(低頭族)” 如今，越來越多的人總是低著頭看手機，這些人被稱為“低頭族（heads down Tribe）”�？芍�人們把總是看著手機的人們稱為“低頭族”。故答案為B。