Question

20．大多數(shù)地球表面是被水覆蓋的．Most of the earth's surface is covered by water．．

Answer 1

分析 Most of the earth's surface is covered by water．

解答 答案：Most of the earth's surface is covered by water．
由漢語中的"被水覆蓋"判斷用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)可選用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為：主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞．主語為surface為單數(shù)，故用is；本句的關(guān)鍵短語是"被水覆蓋"be covered by 以及"大多數(shù)…"most of，；另外翻譯"地球表面"時(shí)要用earth的名詞所有格形式earth's．故答案為：Most of the earth's surface is covered by water．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 翻譯句子時(shí)要先判斷使用何種時(shí)態(tài)，并正確判斷使用主動(dòng)語態(tài)還是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，另外注意正確拼寫句中所用到的重點(diǎn)短語或單詞．