【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)
【1】The shavers come complete with ________ (battery)
【2】Tough he failed once, he wanted to have a ________try. (two)
【3】She is one of the greatest _______ actresses in our country. (live)
【4】At the end of the game, players usually _____ their shirts with each other. (change)
【5】Next, add some _________ to the water. (chemistry)
【6】The teacher’s explanation made the ________ problem clear. (puzzle)
【7】We should treat others ______ (polite)
【8】The house is shaded from the _______ by those tall trees. (hot)
【答案】
【1】batteries
【2】second
【3】living
【4】exchange
【5】chemicals
【6】puzzling
【7】politely
【8】heat
【解析】
【1】句意:剃須刀配有電池。
battery電池,可數(shù)名詞。名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類別,泛指,結(jié)合句意,故填 batteries。
【2】句意:盡管他失敗了一次,但是他想再試一次。
不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞,表示再一,又一。定冠詞+序數(shù)詞,表示第幾。two對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞為second;根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞及句意,故填second。
【3】句意:她是我國(guó)健在的最偉大的女演員之一。
形容詞修飾名詞,live對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞有alive、living,alive經(jīng)常用在名詞后面作后置定語(yǔ)或者作表語(yǔ);living既可以作表語(yǔ)也可以作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故填living。
【4】句意:在比賽結(jié)束時(shí),運(yùn)動(dòng)員通常會(huì)彼此交換他們的襯衫。
change改變。根據(jù)with each other.可知是彼此交換,exchange交換,故填 exchange。
【5】句意:下一步,在水里面加一些化學(xué)制劑。
chemistry化學(xué),表示一個(gè)學(xué)科。some修飾不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意可知指加入一些化學(xué)制劑,chemical化學(xué)制劑,可數(shù)名詞,故填chemicals。
【6】句意:老師的解釋使得令人困惑的問題清楚了。
形容詞修飾名詞,空格處缺少形容詞。puzzle使迷惑,動(dòng)詞,對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞有 puzzling修飾物,puzzled修飾人。該處修飾problem,故填puzzling。
【7】句意:我們應(yīng)該有禮貌地對(duì)待他人。
副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,這里用來(lái)修飾treat。polite的副詞是politely,故填politely。
【8】句意:這所房子受到那些大樹的庇蔭免受酷熱侵襲。
hot熱的,形容詞。from the____這里要加名詞,hot對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是heat,故填heat。
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