Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞,必要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處。

cent , anything, operate, real, she, what, with, only, good, no, how

These days , an eight-year-old child often heard (51) 【1】 parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had (52) 【2】money . When she heard her dad say to her tearful mother. “Only a miracle(奇跡)can save him now”, the little girl hurried to the chemist’s (藥店) (53) 【3】all her pocket money in hand.

“What do you want？”asked the chemist.

“My little brother is (54)【4】 sick and I want to buy a miracle. He has (55)【5】 bad growing inside his head and my daddy says (56)【6】 a miracle can save him.”

“We don’t sell miracles here, child. I'm sorry.”the chemist said, looking sadly at the little girl.

In the shop was a well-dressed customer. He asked the little girl,“What kind of miracle does your brother need？”

“I don’t know，”she replied.“He’s very sick and mommy says he needs a(n)(57) 【7】. But my daddy can’t afford it, so I have brought all my pocket money.”

“How much do you have？”asked the man.

“One dollar and eleven (58) 【8】，”she answered quietly.

“Well,(59) 【9】 luck，”smiled the man.“$ 1.11, the exact price of a miracle for your little brother.”

That man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a doctor. The boy was operated on for free and it wasn’t long before the little brother was home and (60) 【10】 again.

The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost…$ 1.11…plus(加)the love of a little child.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】her

【2】no

【3】with

【4】really

【5】something

【6】only

【7】operation

【8】cents

【9】what

【10】well

【解析】

文章簡述了一個8歲的小女孩，聽了父母談?wù)摰艿艿牟。�而且沒錢做手術(shù)，父親說只有奇跡能救他。于是小女孩帶上自己的錢，去藥店為弟弟買奇跡，她對弟弟的愛心感動了一位著名的醫(yī)生，并且免費為弟弟做了手術(shù)，挽救了弟弟的生命。

【1】句意：一個八歲的孩子經(jīng)常聽到父母說起她的弟弟。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句When she heard her dad say to her tearful mother.可知，這里指的是“她的父母”，英語中指代“某人的”要用物主代詞，空格后面有名詞，所以這里要用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案為her。

【2】句意：他們沒有錢。

根據(jù)語境理解及后句Only a miracle(奇跡)can save him now可知，這里表達的是“沒有錢”，英語是no money，故答案為no。

【3】句意：小女孩手里拿著所有的零花錢急匆匆地來到藥店。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句My little brother is (54)___4___ sick and I want to buy a miracle.可知，這里表達的是“拿著錢來到藥店買藥”，英語中表示“某人隨身攜帶著……”時，應(yīng)該用表示伴隨的介詞with，故答案為with。

【4】句意：我弟弟病得很重。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句All she knew was that he was very sick可知，這里表達的是病的程度，所以應(yīng)該用一個副詞，修飾后面的形容詞sick，所以這里應(yīng)該用really，表示“真的病的很重”，故答案為really。

【5】句意：他腦子里長出了什么壞東西。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“有些東西”，應(yīng)該用不定代詞，且句子是肯定句，所以應(yīng)該用something，故答案為something。

【6】句意：我爸爸說只有奇跡才能救他。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句Only a miracle(奇跡)can save him now可知，這里表達的是“只有”，英語是only，故答案為only。

【7】句意：他病得很重，媽媽說他需要動手術(shù)。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句But my daddy can’t afford it.可知這里表達的是“需要做手術(shù)”，英語是operation，空格前有不定冠詞，所以這里需要單數(shù)名詞，故答案為operation。

【8】句意：一美元十一美分。

根據(jù)前句How much do you have？可知，這里應(yīng)該是回答上句提出的問題“你有多少錢”，所以應(yīng)該是表示錢的單位詞，所以這里應(yīng)該表示“美分”，而空格前是eleven，所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為cents。

【9】句意：好吧，真幸運。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句“$ 1.11, the exact price of a miracle for your little brother.可知，這里表達的“真幸運”，這里是一個感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)，而句子省略了主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，只有名詞，所以應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)，故答案為what。

【10】句意：沒過多久，弟弟就又回到家里，恢復(fù)了健康。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句The boy was operated on for free可知，這里表達的是“身體好了”，英語中指代“身體好”要用well，此處是一個形容詞，故答案為well。

用詞的適當形式填寫短文的題目，首先要通讀全文，理解文意，然后再結(jié)合上下句，學(xué)過的語法知識以及句法分析選擇適當?shù)男问教羁�。比如本題第八小題“One dollar and eleven (58) ___8___，”she answered quietly.根據(jù)句意及空格前的eleven得知，這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以應(yīng)該填cents。