Question

【題目】 In Germany, there are different kinds of high schools. Some students will become workers and others will go to college after they leave high school. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.

2

Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a. m. and end at 3:30 p. m. on weekdays. That is to say, your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do your homework and join private clubs after school.

Getting to school

Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.

Private clubs

In many countries, schools offer different after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. They are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like football, dance, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.

Different states, different school systems（系統(tǒng)）

Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the one in Bavaria for example. Wherever you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide which school you can attend.

【1】Some students in Germany will ______ after leaving high school.

A.become workersB.go to another high school

C.stay at home onlyD.do a lot of housework

【2】Which one best suits the “______” in Line 4?

A.Less homeworkB.Short daysC.Happy weekendsD.Busy afternoon

【3】It is NOT common for students to go to school ______.

A.by bicycleB.by undergroundC.in parents’ carsD.in school buses

【4】In Line 13, the underlined word “They” refers to ______.

A.German schoolsB.After-school activitiesC.Many countriesD.Private clubs

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer that _______.

A.the school systems of sixteen states are just the same

B.all the high schools are at the same level in Germany

C.each state has right to make its own school systems

D.the school systems of sixteen states will be totally different

【6】The passage is mainly about German __________

A.public transportB.private clubsC.high schoolsD.college system

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】C

【解析】

本文講述了德國有許多不同種類的中學(xué)，不同的學(xué)校有不同的制度。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Some students will become workers and others will go to college after they leave high school.”可知一些學(xué)生高中畢業(yè)后成為工人，其他人則去上大學(xué)。故選A。

【2】主旨大意題。4行此空是下面一段的小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)“Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a. m. and end at 3:30 p. m. on weekdays.”可知此段主要介紹德國大多數(shù)高中的日常生活。因此B選項(xiàng)符合主旨大意。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is not common for parents to drive students to school.”可知父母開車送孩子上學(xué)并不常見。故選C。

【4】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“…are usually organized through private clubs.”可知They指的是私人俱樂部組織的活動(dòng)，即此段第一句中的“after-school activities”。故選B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own different school systems.”可知德國的16個(gè)州，每個(gè)州都有自己的學(xué)校制度。故選D。

【6】主旨大意題。文章第一句“In Germany, there are different kinds of high schools.”總領(lǐng)全文，全文分別介紹高中的生活、交通方式、課后活動(dòng)以及不同的制度。因此本文主要是介紹德國的高中。故選C。