8．飛機(jī)起飛時(shí)天正在下著大雨．
It was raining hard when the planetook off．

分析 通過英漢對(duì)比后發(fā)現(xiàn)本題考查的內(nèi)容為一個(gè)短語，英語中飛機(jī)起飛的說法．在這里還要注意時(shí)態(tài)的選用．

解答 答案：took off．根據(jù)It was raining hard when the plane以及漢語提示，可知這里要填的是"起飛"這個(gè)短語，在英語中一般翻譯成take off，在這里主句用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的從句所使用的時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)．take 的過去式是took．故填took off．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 漢譯英的考點(diǎn)很多，不僅考查學(xué)生的語言基本功，即對(duì)詞匯的記憶能力和理解能力，還考查學(xué)生在具體的語境中靈活運(yùn)用詞匯知識(shí)和語法知識(shí)的能力．

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