【題目】 Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers(顧客). It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.

The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies.

Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Teahouse’s School in Beijing and he learned to teach. Form 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels(小說) and short stories. He was named a “People’s Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.

In Lao She’s Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She’s Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.

【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A.Lao She.B.Lao She’s Teahouse.

C.The story of Teahouse.D.The play Teahouse.

【2】How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?

A.57 years.B.45 years.C.98 years.D.47 years.

【3】When does Wang Lifa lose the Teahouse?

A.In 1898.B.In 1916.C.Before 1945.D.After 1945.

【4】Lao She was all of the following except __________.

A.a boss of TeahouseB.a People’s Artist

C.a Great Master of LanguageD.one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century

【5】Who were welcome to Lao She’s Teahouse today?

A.Only Chinese customers.B.Only foreign customers.

C.Every customer from home and abroad.D.Only Beijing opera audience.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了著名的老舍茶館以及老舍生平。

【1】題意：第4段的中心思想是什么？

主旨大意。通讀原文第4段可知，本段主要說的是如今老舍茶館的服務(wù)項目以及招待對象。B選項Lao She’s Teahouse“老舍茶館”符合題意，故選B。

【2】題意：小說《茶館》展示了中國多少年的生活？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第1段The play shows the life in China between 1898 and 1945可知，《茶館》展現(xiàn)了1898年至1945年間的中國百姓生活，時間跨度為47年。D選項47 years“47年”符合題意，故選D。

【3】題意：王力發(fā)什么時候失去茶館的？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第2段it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies可知，抗日戰(zhàn)爭1945年結(jié)束，戰(zhàn)后王力發(fā)失去了茶館并去世了。D選項After 1945“1945年之后”符合題意，故選D。

【4】題意：除了__________，以下對老舍的描述都是正確的。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題可用排除法解題。根據(jù)原文第3段He was named a “People’s Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century可知，老舍被稱為“人民藝術(shù)家”和“語言大師”，他是20世紀(jì)最偉大的中國作家之一。B、C、D選項均符合對老舍的描述，只有A選項a boss of Teahouse“茶館老板”本文并未提到，故選A。

【5】題意：如今老舍茶館會招待誰？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第4段Lao She’s Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world可知，老舍茶館熱烈歡迎來自中國和世界各地的人們。C選項Every customer from home and abroad“國內(nèi)外每一位顧客”符合題意，故選C。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】選詞填空.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余詞。

receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but

Michael Leung,a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only to children, but also good for all ages.The following are chosen his letter.
Life is short. While you are it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the you can enjoy it.
You might not be successful you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't higher education.
I don't expect you to support (供養(yǎng)) me for the rest of life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
You can require yourself to be nice to others, you shouldn't expect the same from others.
I've been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty , but I'm still poor. I have never got the place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在短文空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順，語法正確。

Last week, my lovely pet dog died. I was u【1】 these days.

This morning when the break time between classes came, all my classmates were having a rest. Some of them were playing games on the playground, and others were t【2】 with each other happily. I sat in my desk without a word. Then I saw Jack walk to me. He seemed to look for something on the floor by my feet. I asked him whether he lost something.“I lost a very important thing.” he said, “Now I’m looking for it on your face.” Suddenly I u【3】 what he meant. Then there was a s【4】 on my face, and it became bigger. Jack told me that was just the thing he was looking for.

It's a day's time whether you are happy or not, why not be happy to s【5】 every day?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，下列問題
C
Young children don't have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic. The following tips（忠告）will be helpful for you to keep your children safe in heavy traffic. Children learn about road safety by watching others. As parents, make sure that you always set good examples. Your children will follow you and think it's OK to do like you. Teach your children to pay attention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them. This helps them understand when it's safe to cross. Make sure that you walk between your children and the traffic, and hold their hands all the time.
When your children are a little older, you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge. Let them start to understand the reasons why they need to be socareful. Talk with them about road signs and traffic rules.
Ask your children to play in a safe place. Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hour.
The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt, so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules. After knowing about traffic rules, they'll volunteer to obey them. In this way, they'll be careful enough to keep themselves away from danger.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
（1）Do young children know how to stay safe in heavy traffic?
（2）Who should set good examples to young children on the road?
（3）When doyoung children never ride their bikes alone on the road?
（4）When will children volunteer to obey traffic rules?
（5）What is the passage mainly about?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思 ,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞 ) 。
More and more teenagers are using the internet nowadays, but some of them aren't using it in a proper way. If you follow these suggestions, it'll be much (安全的) than you might think.
Do not give your password to others and never give out your home (地址)， real name, age, school or phone number to those (陌生人).
Do not share your (私密的) information in Moments(朋友圈).
Never answer unwanted (電子郵件).
Be (小心的) when you are using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code（掃二維碼）.
Never go and meet anyone you met online (沒有) your parents' permission and never go (單獨地).
Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for (購物) online. This will make it easier to (取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使對話通順、正確。每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。

steal matter friend valuable attend

Sandy: Mom, I'm really worried.
Mom: Why? What's the ?
Sandy: I can't find my schoolbag.
Mom: Well, where did you last put it?
Sandy: I can't remember! I a concert yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall.
Mom: Do you have anything in your schoolbag?
Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.
Mom: So it can't be .
Sandy: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.
Mom: So could it still be at the park?
Sandy: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my . I'll call them now to check if anybody has it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Over the last century, many building trends（潮流）have come and gone. But the buildings designed (設(shè)計) by Ieoh Ming Pei, one of the world's best-known architects (建筑), have not. The designs of this Chinese-American architects stands as his special talents to the whole world. However, the man behind the famous buildings died on May 16, at age 102.

During his long work life, Pei has left over 50 buildings with different styles (風(fēng)格) around the world. According to him, it is dangerous for an architect to be marked with only one style. Instead, he was known for his eclectic style, bringing together opposite ideas into each design-East and West, ancient and modern, natural and man-made.

His style may come from his life experiences. He was born and grew up in China, and then he went to the US to study architecture at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at Harvard. "I've never left China, because home is a place your heart always belongs to", he once said.

Pei tried to include local (當(dāng)?shù)氐?/span>) and historical ideas in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, Pei made the building go with the city. He built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs (屋頂), just like the classical Chinese gardens which Suzhou are famous for. At the same time, the lines and the windows in the roof bring something modern to the museum.

Even in Pei's 80s when he was designing the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar, he still kept learning new things. He spent months in the Middle East visiting special places. "A lasting building will always find the place where it comes from," Pei said. That may explain why he and his designs have stood the test of time.

【1】Ieoh Ming Pei is a(n) ________.

A.engineerB.architectC.scientist

【2】The underlined word "eclectic" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.兼收并蓄的B.富麗堂皇的C.不相兼容的

【3】From the passage, we know that Suzhou Museum is ________.

A.traditional and modernB.ancient and historicalC.fashionable and new

【4】Pei was designing the Museum of Islamic Art ________.

A.in the 1980sB.at 18 in the USC.when he was about 80

【5】Which of the following is true about Ieoh Ming Pei?

A.He has never studied abroad before.

B.He has designed 50 buildings with only one style.

C.Always keeping learning is the secret to his achievement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”. Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.

The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins. They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school, they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate（刺激）a desire to own a gun.

Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat. Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? They seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.

Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same night to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunner like to describe what they do as character building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.

【1】According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because _______.

A.they have little knowledge of itB.it helps to build human character

C.it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD.they want to keep wildlife under control

【2】The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means _______.

A.formB.conditionC.painD.sadness

【3】According to the text, the films children watch at school actually _______.

A.teach them how to deal with guns safelyB.praise hunting as character-building

C.describe hunting as an exerciseD.encourage them to have guns of their own

【4】It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to _______.

A.blame the majority of peopleB.worry about the existence of wildlife

C.be in favor of warD.be in support of character-building

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.
. Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. . Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: First mark them with a pen. Next come back to look them up in a dictionary. . Finally spend some time remembering them.
Try to read regularly（定期地）. . Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. . You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.

A. So, choose an interesting book.
B. Try to read at the right level.
C. For example, read for a short time once a day.
D. But you don't have to write them while you read.
E. Then write them in your own vocabulary book.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案