【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換

【1】What’s wrong with you? (改為同義句）

What’s _______ ___________ with you?

【2】He should put some medicine on it. (改為否定句）

He _________ put _______ medicine on it.

【3】The reason why people in this area have got serious illness is the terrible weather. (改為同義句)

People in this area have got serious illness ___________ ________ the terrible weather.

【4】Having a healthy lifestyle is very important.(改為同義句)

It is important _________ ___________ a healthy lifestyle.

【5】I spend lots of time on my homework.(改為同義句)

I spend __________time __________ my homework.

【答案】

【1】 the matter/trouble/problem

【2】 shouldn’t any

【3】 because of

【4】 to have

【5】 much doing

【解析】

【1】句意：你怎么了？題意：改為同義句。What’s wrong with you?：你怎么了?同義句有What's the matter with you?/ What's the trouble with you ?/ What's the problem with you ? /What's up with you?/What happened to you?結(jié)合句意、題意和提示可知答案是(1). the (2). matter/trouble/problem 。

【2】句意：他應(yīng)該在上面加點(diǎn)藥。題意：改為否定句。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň�，在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not，肯定句中有some，要把some改為any；結(jié)合句意、題意和提示可知答案是1. shouldn’t；2. any 。

【3】句意：這個(gè)地區(qū)的人得了重病的原因是惡劣的天氣。題意：改為同義句。because of：因?yàn)�，介詞短語(yǔ)，后面跟名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞及名詞性短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)the terrible weather是名詞短語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意、題意和提示可知答案是1. because 2. of。

【4】句意：擁有健康的生活方式是非常重要的。題意：改為同義句。句型It is +形容詞+to do sth.：做某事是什么樣子的，it是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式to do sth.是真正主語(yǔ)。結(jié)合句意、題意和提示可知答案是1.to 2.have 。

【5】句意：我花了很多時(shí)間做作業(yè)。題意：改為同義句。短語(yǔ)spend 時(shí)間+on sth./spend +時(shí)間+ doing sth.：做某事花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。lots of：許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意思是many或much；本詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞time，可知此處等于much。結(jié)合句意、題意和提示可知答案是1.much 2.doing 。

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