【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案。 Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered to be "the Most Beautiful Teacher" in China.
At 8: 38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were waiting for a bus at the school gate when suddenly a school bus lost control and rushed towards them. When she realized the danger, she pushed two students to safety, but she was hit and run over. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.
"She is a backbone(骨干) teacher in our school. She works very hard," said the headteacher.
The heroic teacher was the most popular teacher among the students. "Her students love her a lot. Her room is always full of students when she is free," said another teacher.
Zhang Lili was also very generous. "My son has lost his father. Every month, Zhang secretly put 100 yuan in his desk from her own salary(工資) to support his studies," said a boy's mother, who was waiting outside the emergency room(急診室) for hours to express how grateful she felt towards Zhang.
Two weeks later, Zhang Lili came out of her coma(昏迷). She wrote a letter to her students, wishing them good luck on their entrance exams for high school. Her letter, 200 words long took her three days to write.
(1)Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a school bus when she was ______.
A.saving her students
B.waiting for a bus at a bus stop
C.waiting for a bus alone
D.taking a walk with her students
(2)Why is her room is always full of students when she is free?
A.Because she is generous.
B.Because she works hard.
C.Because she is a back bone teacher.
D.Because she is popular.
(3)The underlined word "generous" in this passage means ______.
A.耐心的
B.慷慨的
C.快樂的
D.普通的
(4)From this report, we know ______.
A.the boy's mother didn't know Zhang Lili was hurt
B.Zhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by her students
C.Zhang Lili is a kind, brave and excellent teacher
D.Zhang Lili didn't notice the out-of-control school bus
(5)According to the last paragraph, we can infer (推斷) that ______.
A.her legs weren't seriously hurt
B.she still cared about her students
C.she was not optimistic(樂觀的) without legs
D.it took her much time to write the letter because of many visitors
【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】這是篇有關(guān)人物傳記類的短文, 本文講述了中國最美教師張麗麗幫助、關(guān)心學(xué)生, 為了救學(xué)生而自己卻陷入生命危急的英勇事跡。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中When she realized the danger, she pushed two students to safety, but she was hit and run over, 可知當(dāng)張麗麗老師正在救她的學(xué)生的時(shí)候被校車撞到了, 所以答案是:A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段可知張老師很受學(xué)生歡迎, 當(dāng)她空閑的時(shí)候很多學(xué)生都在她的辦公室。所以答案是:D。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中劃線單詞所在句子的上下文的意思可知, 張老師匿名資助一名男生的學(xué)業(yè), 可知generous的含義是"慷慨的", 所以答案是:B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀完全文我們得知張老師資助學(xué)生上學(xué), 在校車車輪下救學(xué)生, 工作非常努力, 學(xué)生非常喜歡她, 可知張老師是位好心腸的、勇敢的、優(yōu)秀的教師;男孩的母親知道張老師受傷了, 張老師意識(shí)到了危險(xiǎn), 把學(xué)生推到了安全的地方, 所以答案是:C。
(5)推理判斷題。張老師剛剛蘇醒過來, 就給學(xué)生們寫信, 祝他們?cè)诟咧腥雽W(xué)考試時(shí)好運(yùn), 可推斷出張老師仍然在關(guān)心她的學(xué)生們, 所以答案是:B。
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