Question

【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as requires.

【1】Bill didn’t break the windows. (改為被動語態(tài))

【2】Miss White said,"I often fly to Singapore for meetings".(改為間接引語)

【3】The film Began five minutes ago. (用for five minutes改寫句子)

【4】The room is so large that all of us can live in it (改為同意簡單句)

【5】It’s forty minutes’ride from the office to my home.(對劃線部分提問)

【6】My class teacher told me , "Don’;t throw the paper on the ground". （改為簡單句）

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】The windows weren’t broken by Bills.

【2】Miss White said that she often flew to Singapore for meetings.

【3】The film has been on for five minutes.

【4】The room is large enough for all of us to live.

【5】How far is it from the office to my home?

【6】My class teacher told me not to throw the paper on the ground.

【解析】

【1】1. 將主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，可以分為三步走：1. 把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語。2.把謂語變?yōu)楸粍咏Y構（be+done）, 并根據被動語態(tài)句子中的主語的人稱和數以及原主動語態(tài)句子中的動詞時態(tài)來決定be的形式。3.把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞by后作賓語，將主格改為賓格。原句為過去時態(tài)，所以系動詞用weren’t，故填 The windows weren’t broken by Bills.

【2】主句是過去時態(tài)，從句用相應的過去時態(tài)，根據直接引語的時態(tài)是一般現在時，所以改為一般過去時，直接引語中的I 改為she，故填Miss White said that she often flew to Singapore for meetings.

【3】和一段時間連用謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性狀態(tài)詞，時態(tài)為現在完成時，begin對應的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)為be on，故填The film has been on for five minutes。

【4】句意：這個房間是如此大以至于我們都能在里面居住。

so…that 可以和 enough （for sb）to do 句型轉換，故填The room is large enough for all of us to live in.

【5】根據畫線部分為兩地之間的距離，所以用how far提問，系動詞提前到主語前面，故填How far is it from the office to my home？

【6】句意：我的老師告訴我“不要在地上扔垃圾”

tell sb not to do sth告訴某人不要做某事，結合要求及句意，故填My class teacher told me not to throw the paper on the ground.