【題目】Dear Aunt Mei,
I am very happy to know you will pay a 【1】 to London. So busy am I that I didn’t write to you more often.
The life in London is 【2】 from that on our hometown. You may meet with some culture differences here so I need to tell you some.
First of all, the food. Actually you don’t have to worry about the food 【3】 there are many international restaurants here including Chinese ones. The big difference is that British like to have slices of toasts 【4】 bacon and eggs.
A word of advice. Don’t 【5】 tipping system in London. People often leave 10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress. And you can exchange traveller’s cheques at bank or hotel.
Thirdly, the 【6】 in London is changeable. Don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are out.
One last thing is British humor. Don’t be surprised if you hear laughter when you don’t think 【7】 funny.
I am looking forward to 【8】 you.
Aunt Mei.
【答案】
【1】visit
【2】different
【3】because
【4】with
【5】avoid
【6】weather
【7】anything
【8】seeing
【解析】
這是一封寫給Aunt Mei的回信,由于文化差異,給她介紹了在倫敦風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
【1】句意:我很高興知道你將訪問倫敦。
根據(jù)上文“I am very happy to know”可知,此處是“我很高興知道你將訪問倫敦”。短語pay a visit to…訪問……。visit名詞,參觀。故答案為visit。
【2】句意:倫敦的生活和我們家鄉(xiāng)的不同。
根據(jù)下文“You may meet with some culture differences here so I need to tell you some.” 你可能會遇到一些文化差異,可知,這里是“倫敦的生活和我們家鄉(xiāng)的不同”。different形容詞,不同的。故答案為different。
【3】句意:其實(shí)你不用擔(dān)心食物,因?yàn)檫@里有很多國際餐廳,包括中國餐廳。
根據(jù)下文“there are many international restaurants here including Chinese ones.”可知,Actually you don’t have to worry about the food其實(shí)你不用擔(dān)心食物?芍@里是因果關(guān)系。because因?yàn)椤9蚀鸢笧?/span>because。
【4】句意:最大的區(qū)別是英國人喜歡吃帶有培根和雞蛋的烤面包片。
根據(jù)“bacon and eggs.”可知,這里是介詞短語做后置定語。with bacon and eggs在這里修飾slices of toasts。with帶有,具有。故答案為with。
【5】句意:不要逃避倫敦的小費(fèi)制度。人們通常把帳單的10%留給服務(wù)員。
根據(jù)下文“People often leave 10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress.”可知上文是“不要逃避倫敦的小費(fèi)制度”。Don’t +動詞原形,avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故答案為avoid。
【6】句意:第三,倫敦的天氣多變。
根據(jù)下文“Don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are out.”可知,此處是說天氣。weather名詞,天氣。故答案為weather。
【7】句意:當(dāng)你不覺得有什么好笑的時候,如果你聽到笑聲,不要驚訝。
這里是否定句,意思是“當(dāng)你不覺得有什么好笑的時候”。這里用不定代詞,這里是否定句用anything;anything funny任何有趣的事情。故答案為anything。
【8】句意:我很期待見到你。
短語look forward to doing sth.期待去做某事;see動詞,看見。這里用動名詞。故答案為seeing。
做題時,應(yīng)先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)文意做題。這個題目考查的形式有兩種,一種是在空后給出提示詞,這時我們要注意使用單詞的正確形式。?疾閷(shí)詞的用法,如名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、形容詞和副詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化以及比較級和最高級的用法等。例如第8小題,短語look forward to doing sth.期待去做某事;see動詞,看見。這里用動名詞。此處是“我很期待見到你”。故答案為seeing。
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