Question

【題目】 Why is music an important subject that every child should study?

First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. People enjoy playing drums (鼓) and using their energy!

Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. Music improves the ear — and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce (發(fā)音) them much better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at maths. This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments ( 樂 器 ) always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school orchestras (管弦樂隊) enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.

You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to ask your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habit — for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.

Parents should listen to their children playing and tell them that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant (愉快的) part of the day.

【1】Which of the following can't music help children?

A.Learn languages.B.Learn maths.

C.Work together.D.Use energy.

【2】How often should children practice playing an instrument according to the article?

A.Every day.B.Once a week.

C.Once a month.D.Twice a week.

【3】What should parents do when their children are playing instruments?

A.Do housework.B.Play with them.

C.Give them advice.D.Listen to them playing.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

A.Music can give us pleasure only when we are unhappy.

B.It's easy for parents to ask their children to play instruments.

C.It's good to finish music practice with a piece of music the child likes.

D.People who can play instruments always have nothing to do at a party.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A.How to play an instrumentB.Music helps the young

C.Learning music is pleasantD.Practice makes perfect

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文講述音樂的重要性，我們可以選擇音樂來調(diào)整、適應(yīng)我們的情緒；學(xué)習(xí)音樂對孩子們的好處。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. 可知學(xué)習(xí)音樂有利于語言學(xué)習(xí)，故排除A項；根據(jù)文中 Students who have learnt to play music are also better at maths，可知學(xué)習(xí)音樂可以有利于數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，故排除B項；根據(jù)文中Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together．可知和別人一起演奏音樂可以教會孩子團結(jié)協(xié)作，故排除C項；故答案為D。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中So music practice should be a daily habit — for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.音樂練習(xí)應(yīng)是一個日常的習(xí)慣——例如，每天放學(xué)后，但是不是使練習(xí)的時間太長可知，孩子們練習(xí)彈奏樂器應(yīng)是每天進行，故答案為A。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Parents should listen to their children playing and tell them that they enjoy it.父母應(yīng)當聽他們的孩子們彈奏并且告訴他們很喜歡可知，故答案為D。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy.音樂在我們不高興時幫助我們，在我們高興時給我們快樂可知，不僅僅是在我們高興的時候給我們快樂，故A項錯誤；根據(jù)文中and it can be difficult to ask your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. 要求你的孩子花費幾個小時彈鋼琴或吉他可能是難的可知，故B項錯誤；根據(jù)文中It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes,用孩子們喜歡的一首樂曲完成練習(xí)是一個好主意可知，故C項正確；根據(jù)文中People who can play musical instruments ( 樂 器 ) always have something they can do at a party.會彈樂器的人們在聚會時總有他們會做的事可知，故D項錯誤，故答案為C。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中Why is music an important subject that every child should study？可知這篇文章主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)音樂對孩子的好處，故答案為B。