分析 原文大意:
一場(chǎng)大雨襲擊了一個(gè)村莊.洪水開始上漲.一個(gè)牧師在教堂里祈禱.洪水幾乎過了他的膝蓋.救助者對(duì)牧師說:"教父,快上來,不然你會(huì)死的."牧師說:"不,我相信上帝會(huì)救我.你可以帶別人離開.
過了一會(huì)兒,水覆蓋了他的肩膀,牧師不得不搬到一個(gè)祭壇.這一次,一個(gè)警察乘坐一艘游艇過來和牧師說:"快來吧,不然你會(huì)死的!"牧師說:不,我必須保持我的教會(huì).我相信上帝會(huì)拯救我.你只是去拯救別人."過了一會(huì)兒,他的教會(huì)被洪水淹沒了.牧師必須牢牢的抓住教堂上方的十字架.
直升機(jī)飛到牧師身邊,飛行員放下一個(gè)繩梯,大聲喊道:"教父,上來!這是你最后的機(jī)會(huì)!我們不想讓你死!"但他堅(jiān)定地說,"不,我必須保持我的教會(huì).我相信上帝會(huì)拯救我.你只要去拯救別人.上帝將與我同在."大洪水很快過去了.牧師被殺了.
牧師去了天堂,在那里他看到了神.他憤怒地問道:"上帝,我真誠(chéng)地為你服務(wù),但你為什么不救我?"上帝說:"不是嗎?給了你一艘船,你拒絕了.第二次我給你一艘游艇,你拒絕了.第三次我給你送了一架直升機(jī),你還沒有接受.我以為你迫切的想和我在一起.
事實(shí)上,我們生活中的障礙往往是因?yàn)槲覀兊念B固和無知.
解答 61.B,推理判斷題,當(dāng)洪水到了牧師肩膀的時(shí)候,原文寫道"water covered his shoulder,the priest had to move onto an altar",說明牧師從教堂轉(zhuǎn)移到了祭壇,所以選項(xiàng)B正確D錯(cuò)誤;對(duì)于A,適當(dāng)洪水淹沒教堂時(shí)才抓住十字架不放,"his church was flooded.The priest had to hold firmly (牢固地) the cross",A錯(cuò)誤;有全文可知,牧師從沒有上過船、游艇及直升機(jī),因此死了,所以選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤.
62.A,推理判斷題,最后一次來救牧師的應(yīng)該是乘坐直升機(jī)來的,原文表述為"A helicopter (直升機(jī)) was flying over him where a pilot put down a rope ladder and shouted",可知是飛行員,選擇A.
63.C,文章大意理解題,在三次救援中,牧師都說了同樣的話"No,I'm sure God will save me.You may leave for others",意思是相信上帝會(huì)來救他,所以牧師三次拒絕救援是因?yàn)橄嘈派系,所以選擇C.
64.D,推理判斷題,牧師并不是虔誠(chéng)教堂,而是忠于上帝,由"I'm sure God will save me"可知一直堅(jiān)信上帝會(huì)來救他,所以A錯(cuò)誤;文章最后說"The first time I gave you a ship and you refused.The second time I gave you a yacht you refused again.The third time I sent you a helicopter you still didn't accept",可知上帝曾經(jīng)救過牧師,只是他沒接受,B錯(cuò)誤;因?yàn)樽罱K牧師死了,且文中說"He asked angrily",表明他很生氣,C錯(cuò)誤;由文章最后一段可知D正確.
65.主旨大意題,其實(shí)文章通篇都在用牧師的回答"No,I'm sure God will save me.You may leave for others"來闡述他思想的固執(zhí),而且用了三次,所以題目應(yīng)該為上帝與你同在,即為D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文主要圍繞洪水、牧師和救援展開的哲理性故事.題目涉及到詞義猜測(cè)、推理判斷和主旨大意題,要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理地分析才能得出正確答案,切記不能亂猜,一定做到有理有據(jù).
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