詞語填空
in  for  however  much  stay  long  itself  begin  lead  study
Franklin D. Roosevelt was born in New York on January 30, 1882. He went to a famous high school in Massachusetts, and studied history in Harvard    小題1: three years, Roosevelt next    小題2: law(法律)and then worked in a famous New York City law firm. He entered  politics (政治) in 1910. For him, the future looked bright.    小題3:, in the summer of 1921,while having a holiday in Canada, he suddenly fell seriously ill and after that he became disabled. He was unable to walk any    小題4:. Not yet 40,he seemed finished in politics. But Roosevelt was not beaten down. Instead of    小題5: at home, he was still active in politics. He became president of the United States in 1933. He once said   小題6: his speech“The only thing we have to fear is fear    小題7:.”
Roosevelt was a man of unusual charm(魅力) , great optimism and strong will. He served  小題8:than any other president of the United States, and     小題9: the people of the United States through the hard times of the 1930s. He was in office from 1933 until his death in 1945, at the    小題10: 0f his fourth term (任期).

小題1:for
小題2:studied
小題3:However
小題4:more
小題5:staying
小題6:in
小題7:itself
小題8:longer
小題9:led 
小題10:beginning

試題分析：本文簡要介紹了美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福的醫(yī)生，他年輕時因為疾病失去雙腿，靠著自己艱苦努力成為美國歷史上任期最長的總統(tǒng)，最后死于第四個總統(tǒng)任期。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文three years,可知選介詞for，在表示時間時，for后面接一段時間。
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知本文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故謂語動詞用過去形式，聯(lián)系下文law(法律)，可知此處指的是他學(xué)習(xí)了法律，結(jié)合所給選項，可知填studied，學(xué)習(xí)。
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞However，然而，可是。注意首字母大寫。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文可知他再也不能走了。聯(lián)系前文any，可知填more，短語not……any more不再。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文at home 可知此處指的是呆在家里面，本句中of是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞做賓語，結(jié)合所給選項可知填動名詞staying，呆，停留，作介詞賓語。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文his speech ，可知是在他的講話里面，結(jié)合所給選項，可知填介詞in，在里面。
小題7:羅斯福的一句名言就是：我們唯一應(yīng)該恐懼的就是恐懼本身。結(jié)合所給選項，可知填反身代詞itself。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文及史實，可知羅斯福的總統(tǒng)任期比其它任何總統(tǒng)的任期都要長，結(jié)合所給選項，可知填long的比較級longer，更長的。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文the people of the United States 可知此處指的是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)美國人民，結(jié)合語境可知本文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故謂語動詞用過去形式，結(jié)合所給選項，可知填lead的過去式led，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
小題10:結(jié)合語境及史實可知，羅斯福死于他的第四屆任期開始時，根據(jù)前文定冠詞the及下文介詞of，可知填begin的名詞形式beginning，起點，開始。
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。另外，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___小題1:___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it __小題2:____ protect them from polluted air.
Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(霧蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____小題3:___five days in January were free of smog(霧霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___小題4:___like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(顆粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直徑).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___小題5:_____cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.
Poor air is___小題6:___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(內(nèi)科門診) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(關(guān)切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao___小題7:____ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ____小題8:____living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀: 閱讀下列材料, 從所給的六個選項（A, B,C, D, E, F）中，選出符合各個小題要求的最佳選項。
__小題1:__Wang Lin is a university student who studies music. He hopes to get some practical experience of foreign music from western band.
___小題2:__Simon is interested in Chinese literature, so he came to China with his parents. During his stay in Beijing. He wants to know more about Chinese contemporary Literature.
___小題3:__ Li Hua is an eighteen-year-old boy. He is studying in a high school. After many months’ study, he is tired of his lessons. He would like to experience something adventurous( 冒險的).
___小題4:___ . Alice is an American girl who studies Art in Beijing University. She hopes she can enjoy some wonderful oil paintings.
__小題5:___. Victoria likes Chinese music. She hopes to listen to different songs performed by different bands. She doesn't care much about what kinds of songs they are.
A．An acrobatic (雜技)soul: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present "The Soul of China", where the seemingly impossible is made real. Performers will take their art and their bodies to the edge. Chills will run down you spine as you watch breathlessly.
B．Exhibitions Joint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.
C．Oil paintings: The Wanfung Art Galley will host a joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture（捕捉） the wonderous variety of life in unique（獨特的） styles.
D．Literature Museum: The Nation Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature form 1919 to 1949.
E. Concerts: Beijing rocks: "The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock" is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.
F. Belgium Orchestra (管弦樂隊): La Petite Band, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to commemorate（紀(jì)念） the 250th anniversary of Bach's death.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務(wù)性閱讀
先閱讀(A)、(B)兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務(wù)。
 certain    we    confident    something    communication
     How can we practice our spoken English ? The first and the most important thing is to believe yourself . You should always be full of   1  . You should often encourage yourself. “Come on , don’t be afraid !” You should never lose heart and never give up.
Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about   2  . We must always be active in practice. We should    3   with our classmates as often as possible in English. We must know that the main way to study English is that we should make   4   understood. We should believe that native speakers will not laugh at us, instead they will encourage us. So if we are brave enough, we’ll   5  make much progress in our spoken English. Don’t be shy or afraid! Just have a try.
(B)
People started wearing clothes to protect themselves from the sun, wind, rain and cold. People said that many years ago the first kind of clothes were made of animal skins. Today we use different materials.
But clothes do more than keep us warm. Our clothes can also tell about who we are, our culture, life and hobbies. For example, if we like to wear yellow or pink clothes, we are usually active and easy--going. If we like black and blue, we may be quiet people. As a middle school student, we often wear the school clothes. Someone who works in a bank may wear a suit every day.
小題1:用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每空一詞，每詞限用一次）
1.__________2 .__________ 3.__________4.__________5.__________
小題2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。
6. c__________ education, area, literature and so on
7. a__________ full of action
小題3:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。
People said that many years ago the first kind of clothes were made of animal skins.
It 8._________9._________ that many years ago the first kind of clothes were made of animal skins.
小題4:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡答問題。
10. If someone likes wearing black and blue, what kind of person is he?
______________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

遣詞造句：根據(jù)提供的圖畫和提示詞，寫一個符合圖意的完整、正確的句子。

小題1:Mr. Chen, Shanghai

小題2:they, every day

小題3: bedroom, be dirty

小題4:fall, yesterday

小題5: have, toothache

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

缺詞填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
As a city with a long history, Yangzhou is among the f  小題1:  24 cities in China that enjoy the title（稱號） of Historical and Cultural City approved by the State Council. B 小題2:  the year 2014,Yangzhou will mark its 2500th anniversary of the founding of the city.
Throughout history, Yangzhou has been f 小題3:  for its gardens. However, during the late Qing Dynasty, Yangzhou gardens were b 小題4:  destroyed because of the city’s decline(衰落) and the wars.
Since the foundation of the PRC, Yangzhou gardens have been better p 小題5:  and developed. Famous gardens like the Slender West Lake, Ge Garden, He Garden…are under effective protection. In 1996, Yangzhou became o 小題6:  of the first Garden Cities in Jiangsu Province and in 2003 ,it w 小題7:  the title of the National-level Garden City.
Yangzhou gardens are generally characterized(總體風(fēng)格) as being n 小題8:  and fresh. The design is usually based on the principles of following the natural landscape, using rocks, pools, lakes, or rivers in a garden scene, and decorating(裝飾) gardens with famous f 小題9: and ancient trees. In this w小題10:  , the style of Yangzhou gardens can be characterized by combining the greatness of North China and the beauty of South China. Living in the world like this, people are sure to have a healthier life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀短文回答問題
Jim , Kate and Wang Hong are students in Class 3 , Grade 1 of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing . Jim is from the UK. Kate is from the USA. Wang Hong is a Chinese girl. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together.
Now, Jim ,Kate and Wang Hong are doing their homework. Jim’s spelling of “Monday” is wrong（錯的）. Kate tells him about it. Wang Hong doesn’t have an eraser in her pencil case. She wants to borrow(借) one from Jim or Kate. Jim says he has one and gives(給) it to Wang Hong. Wang Hong thanks Jim for help. Jim says, ”You’re welcome .” Now Jim says, “Thanks a lot,” to Kate for her help. “ Not at all,” says Kate.
小題1:Where do they study?
_______________________________________________
小題2:Is Wang Hong a Chinese girl?
_______________________________________________
小題3:Does Wang Hong have an eraser?
__________________________________________________
小題4:Who has an eraser ?
__________________________________________________
小題5:What do they often do together ?
__________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Hello. Boys and girls! My name is Alice Green. Alice is my first name. Green is my last name. I’m a girl in Beijing. I have black hair(頭發(fā)) and I’m in a red jacket. My telephone number is 885-29051. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda.
 Name
Alice Green
Sex(性別)
小題1:____
Telephone number
小題2:_____
Color of her jacket
小題3:____
Color of hair
小題4:_____
Her friend’s name
小題5:____
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）
　　Mr and Mrs Jones live(居住) in Paris. Mr Jones takes a bus to the bank(銀行) every day. He is a clerk. He often goes out in the morning and comes back in the evening. Mrs Jones works in a school. She usually goes to work at eight in the morning and gets home at about five-thirty in the afternoon. So they have no time to look after their little son, Jerry. Who looks after Jerry? His aunt, Mary. She is Mr Jones’ sister.
閱讀短文后，根據(jù)文中信息回答下列問題。（10分）
小題1:Where do the Jones live?
                                                                      
小題2:What’s Mr Jones’s job?
                                                                      
小題3:What time does Mrs Jones come home?
                                                                      
小題4:How many kids do they have?
                                                                      
小題5:Who looks after Jerry?
                                                                      

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案