【題目】根據(jù)下列句子中所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)

1You can buy some ________(鋼筆) in the store.

2The ______(第二) month of a year is February.

3Her skirt is ______(紫色的) and she likes it very much.

4Tom plays volleyball with his friends on_________(星期一) afternoon.

5We like English very much and it’s very ________(有用的) for us.

【答案】

1pens

2second

3purple

4Monday

5useful

【解析】

1句意:你可以在商場(chǎng)里買(mǎi)一些鋼筆。

“鋼筆”譯為“pen”。some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,pen的復(fù)數(shù)是pens。故答案為pens。

2句意:一年中的第二個(gè)月是二月。

“第二”譯為“second”。此處用序數(shù)詞修飾名詞表次序。故答案為second。

3句意:她的短裙是紫色的,她非常喜歡。

“紫色的”譯為“purple”。此處用形容詞在句中作表語(yǔ)。故答案為purple。

4句意:Tom星期一下午和朋友們一起打排球。

“星期一”譯為“Monday”。句中用名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾afternoon。故答案為Monday

5句意:我們非常喜歡英語(yǔ),它對(duì)我們非常有用!坝杏玫摹弊g為“useful”。be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故答案為useful

此題要求根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空,做題時(shí)可根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)得知詞性的詞直接翻譯;若根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示無(wú)法確定詞性,則需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)先判斷所缺詞性,再進(jìn)行翻譯填空即可。第3小題根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)“紫色的”可直接譯為形容詞“purple”。

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