Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy ? and shoes. But the story is not so easy.

?? ‘Mum, I want this pair of shoes!’

‘Dear! Those are 900yuan!That is too ? ? !’

‘But all the boys in my class wear this brand!’

So the real story is :Kids? ? ? to catch up with fashion.

Chinese students ?? uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but ???? know the differences. The ‘rich ’kids wear amazing watches, ride ??? and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to ????? kids .The everyone else wants them ,too. For example, some ‘rich’ kids use pencil box that? ?? 1,000yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer(溫度計(jì))，a compass, a music box and even games in it! But think about it: Do you really need ?? ? a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass ???? a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意)you。

As for these ‘rich’ kids, they are not rich at all.? ?? ? parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage now,? ?? it won’t last forever. If you want to show off ?? money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard .You will get a great job in the future.

Parents should also learn ?? to refuse their kids’ demands. They should ?? ? their kids: As students, what is really important is not school fation but good grades.

1.A. pictures?? B.school things?? C. computer games? D.food and drinks

2.A.expensive?? B.cheap???????? C. ugly?????????? D.nice

3.A.hate?????? B.give up??????? C.want????????? D.get

4.A.put on???? B.take off??????? C.buy?????????? D.wear

5.A.kids?????? B.fathers??????? C.mothers??????? D. people

6.A.cars?????? B.bicycles?????? C.MP5s????????? D.CDs

7.A.another??? B.the others????? C.others????????? D.other

8.A.pays????? B.costs????????? C.spends????????? D.buys

9.A.so??????? B.such????????? C.as????????????? D.like

10.A.and??????? B.but???????? C.or????????? D.though

11.A.His?????? B.Her???????? C.Their?????????? D.Your

12.A.but?????? B.because????? C.if????????????? D.for

13.A.how many? B.how much? C.how long???? D.how often

14.A.how????? B.what?????? C.why???????? D.where

15.A.say?????? B.talk??????? C.says???????? D.tell

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.C

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了開學(xué)之初孩子們?yōu)樾碌膶W(xué)期做準(zhǔn)備。反映出有的孩子們在學(xué)校擁有酷的物品，別的孩子追求這種時尚。但這種優(yōu)勢不會永久保持，所以要努力學(xué)習(xí)，將來找個好工作。同時勸告父母要學(xué)會拒絕孩子。

1.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)上文，他們?nèi)シ敌Ｙ徫锏�，可知他們買學(xué)習(xí)用品和鞋子。A圖片B學(xué)習(xí)用品C電腦游戲D食物和飲料，故選B。

2.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)上文，鞋子要900元可知那太貴了。A昂貴的B便宜的C丑陋的D好的。故選A。

3.考查動詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合上文當(dāng)母親說鞋子太貴時，孩子說班里孩子都穿這種牌子的。所以孩子們想趕上學(xué)校潮流。A討厭B放棄C想要D獲得，want to do sth故選C。

4.考查固定短語及語境的理解。中國的孩子在學(xué)校都穿校服。A穿上，表動作B脫下C買D穿著，表狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

5.考查名詞及語境的理解。父母認(rèn)為所有的孩子都看起來一樣，但孩子們知道不同。A孩子們B父親C母親D人們，根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but和后文The ‘rich ’kids wear amazing watches,可知父母認(rèn)為孩子們穿著相同，但孩子們卻知道區(qū)別，故選A,孩子們。

6.考查名詞及語境的理解。富裕的孩子戴驚人的手表、騎酷車和使用酷鉛筆盒。A小汽車B自行車CMP5D光盤，根據(jù)句意,故選B騎自行車。

7.考查名詞及語境的理解。他們對其他的孩子炫耀他們昂貴的東西。A.another 另一個，再一個B.the others 剩余所有的，代詞C.others，其他的，別的，代詞D.other別的，其他的，形容詞。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D.

8.考查動詞及語境的理解。一些富孩子使用值一千元的鉛筆盒，在該句中聯(lián)系詞that指代先行詞pencil box..四個選項(xiàng)都是花費(fèi)，但只有cost物作主語，花費(fèi)錢。根據(jù)句意及語境故選B。

9.考查形容詞及語境的理解。你真的需要那么昂貴的一個鉛筆盒嗎？so，那么，so+形容詞，so+形容詞+a/an +名詞;such+形容詞+名詞。故選B.

10.考查名詞及語境的理解。在課堂上你用指南針和溫度計(jì)做什么? And，和;or 或著，并列連詞，根據(jù)句意及語境故選C

11.考查人稱代詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意，他們所有的酷品都是父母給買的。結(jié)合上文，故選C,他們的。

12.考查連詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意及語境，他們現(xiàn)在有優(yōu)勢但不會永久保持。but 但是，because因?yàn)椋?/span>if 是否，如果，for,對于，由于。句意有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，故選A.

13.考查詞組及語境的理解。howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞，how many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，多少，how long 多久，how often,多久一次，問頻率。根據(jù)句意及上下文，故選B

14.考查特殊疑問詞及語境的理解。父母也要學(xué)會怎樣拒絕孩子的要求。how，怎樣，what 什么，why為什么，where在哪里，疑問詞+to do 作賓語。故選A.

15.考查動詞及語境的理解。1. say 指說的內(nèi)容，帶賓語2. speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的能力，開口說話，演講，說某種語言在用作及物動詞時，賓語只能是Chinese(或其他語言），等少數(shù)的詞，不能接that名詞子句。3. tell“告訴"。 tell the truth 講實(shí)話， tell a lie 說謊tell a story 講故事4. talk 指談話 talk to/with 與...交談。結(jié)合句意及上下文，故選D.

考點(diǎn)：教育類閱讀短文。

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