Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下面的問題。

Customs on Eating

Food in China and western countries is different. China has about 5,000 years’ history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials（新鮮的材料）to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (儲存的材料). Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy for man’s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly.

In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but it’s not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them. They can afford it. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小費) to the waiter after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you don’t, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.

Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪餅干).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 回答問題。

【1】Do Chinese people use fresh materials or stored materials to make food?

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【2】Why is Chinese food so popular in the world?

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【3】What kinds of foods are western people good at making?

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【4】Will western people be happy if you pay for them?

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【5】How many meals do Chinese people have during a day?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】They use fresh materials.

【2】Because Chinese have a lot ideas for cooking.

【3】They can make very good cakes, desserts and chocolate.

【4】No, they won’t.

【5】Three.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講的是中國和西方國家在飲食和聚餐方面的不同文化差異。

【1】根據(jù)文中They only use fresh materials（新鮮的材料）to make food.可知，中國人使用新鮮的材料來制作食物。故答案填They use fresh materials.。

【2】根據(jù)文中Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking.可知中國人有許多關(guān)于烹飪的想法，故填Because Chinese have a lot ideas for cooking。

【3】根據(jù)文中western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. 可知，西方國家的人們能制作好吃的蛋糕、甜食和巧克力。故填They can make very good cakes, desserts and chocolate.。

【4】根據(jù)文中They won’t be happy if you pay for them.可知，他們不會開心的。故填No, they won’t.。

【5】根據(jù)文中Chinese people only have three meals during a day可知，中國人一天吃三頓飯。故填Three。