【題目】完形填空

閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

John sat to me when we were in No. 1 Middle School. He had a serious _ in communicating with people. One always had to guess _ he was saying. Besides(此外), of my classmates did not like to be with him, because his hands and shirts were always . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by him many times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not _ _.

One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. saying anything, she took John to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. _ , John understood.

Miss Lee's love gives me a good example(榜樣) to follow when I _ my job. I always _ _ to teach my students by showing them the right _ to do things. And the most _ _of all, I always remember to give them _ _ to learn and to grow up.

【1】A. behind B. by C. next D. near

2A. question B. problem C. trouble D. hobby

3A. that B. what C. all D. why

4A. most B. fewest C. few D. more

5A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old

6A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling

7A. know B. think C. understand D. see

8A. With B. Without C. After D. Above

9A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands

【10A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far

【11A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do

【12A. notice B. want C. need D. remember

【13A. ways B. answers C. time D. food

【14A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. wonderful

【15A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

6D

7C

8B

9D

10A

【11B

12】D

13】A

14】C

15】C

【解析】

試題分析:約翰是一名學(xué)生,在第一中學(xué)上學(xué)時(shí),約翰緊挨著我坐著。在學(xué)校中他有一個(gè)最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題是與同學(xué)們交流,大家常常要猜測(cè)他說(shuō)了什么。并且多數(shù)學(xué)生也不喜歡他,因?yàn)樗恢v衛(wèi)生。我一直提醒他去洗手。一天,老師什么都沒(méi)有講就將他帶到洗手間去洗手,一直堅(jiān)持了一個(gè)月,最后他終于明白講衛(wèi)生了。從中作者受到很大啟發(fā)。做事情要給學(xué)生們留有更多的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí),去成長(zhǎng)。

【1】C考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)诘谝恢袑W(xué)上學(xué)時(shí),約翰緊挨著我坐著。A. behind 后面;B. by 通過(guò);C. next 接下來(lái)的,緊挨著;D. near在附近。next to緊挨著,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為C。

【2】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他與別人交流存在很大的困難。A. question問(wèn)題;B. problem問(wèn)題;C. trouble 麻煩;D. hobby愛(ài)好。have a problem in doing sth.在做某事方面有困難。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為B。

【3】B考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:別人必須猜測(cè)他在說(shuō)些什么。A. that那個(gè);B. what什么;C. all 所有的;D. why為什么。Saying缺少賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意,答案為B。

【4】A考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:并且,我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)都不喜歡與他在一起。A. most 大部分的;B. fewest 最少的;C. few 幾乎沒(méi)有;D. more更多。從下文內(nèi)容可知,約翰不愛(ài)干凈,很少有人愿意與他一起玩。答案為A。

【5】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因?yàn)樗氖趾鸵r衫總是很臟。A. dirty 臟的;B. clean干凈的;C. new新的;D. old年老的。結(jié)合前后語(yǔ)境理解,別人不喜歡跟他玩,就是因?yàn)樗粣?ài)干凈。答案為A。

【6】D考查動(dòng)名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:通過(guò)告訴他一天數(shù)次清洗雙手,我試圖讓他知道清潔的重要性。A. talking交談;B. saying說(shuō);C. speaking 說(shuō),講;D. telling告訴。tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為D。

【7】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但他就是不明白。A. know 知道;B. think 認(rèn)為;C. understand理解;D. see看見(jiàn)。前文提到別人很難與他溝通,自然聽(tīng)不懂別人的勸告。答案為C。

【8】B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:什么也沒(méi)說(shuō),她帶著約翰去了洗手間。A. With……在一起;B. Without 沒(méi)有;C. After 之后;D. Above上面。從下文可知,李老師先以行動(dòng)示范,后用語(yǔ)言加以強(qiáng)調(diào)。故答案為B。

【9】D考查詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:李老師給他洗了手,告訴他應(yīng)該保持自己干凈。A. face臉;B. feet 腳;C. shirts 襯衫;D. hands手。上文曾提到手臟。故答案為D。

【10】A考查詞組辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:一個(gè)月的時(shí)間她每天都這樣做。最后,約翰明白了A. At last 最后;B. At first最初;C. Such as 例如;D. So far到目前為止。老師經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)月的付出,終于讓約翰明白了自己的缺點(diǎn)。答案為A。

【11】B考查動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我在做我的工作時(shí),李老師的愛(ài)給樹(shù)立了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的好榜樣。老師的做法給我上了一課,當(dāng)我正在工作的時(shí)候。下文又強(qiáng)調(diào)我永遠(yuǎn)記得。體現(xiàn)的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為B。

【12】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我總是記住通過(guò)展示給他們正確的做事方法來(lái)教我的學(xué)生,。A. notice注意;B. want 想要;C. need 需要;D. remember記住。remember to do sth記住去做某事。此處指記住按照老師的做法去做。答案為D。

【13】A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我總是記住通過(guò)展示給他們正確的做事方法來(lái)教我的學(xué)生。A. ways 方法,道路;B. answers 答案;C. time 時(shí)間;D. food食物。此處指做事的正確方法。答案為A。

【14】C考查形容詞詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:最重要的是。A. interesting 有趣的;B. difficult 不同的;C. important重要的;D. wonderful精彩的。結(jié)合下句句意理解,可知答案為C。

【15】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我總是記得給他們更多的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)和成長(zhǎng)。A. more advice更多的建議;B. less advice 更少的建議;C. more time 更多的時(shí)間;D. less time更少的時(shí)間。分析句意:一直記著去給他們更多的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)和去成長(zhǎng)。聯(lián)系老師教馬克堅(jiān)持了一個(gè)月。故選 C。

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