Question

【題目】閱讀理解

What does traveling mean？Visit，enjoy and discover.

Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK.And London，the capital city，is usually their first stop.What can they see？What can they experience?

Getting around in London is not difficult.There is the underground train(地鐵)，the oldest in the world，or the traditional doubledecker bus.A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

Going around the city center on foot is easy.The maps on the streets will show you what is around you in a five-minute walk.You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel，the London Eye.Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower，Big Ben.

There are over 240 museums in the capital，but the two most popular museums are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into.In the Natural History Museum，the key word is big.Next to it is the Science Museum.It has those great British inventions，the history of flight and exploration(探索)of space.

【1】For many tourists，London is their________ stop when they are traveling in the UK.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

【2】Going around the city center on foot is easy because________．

A.Big Ben is across the riverB.the maps on the streets will help you

C.it takes only five minutesD.you can get a great view of the city

【3】The Natural History Museum is next to ________．

A.Big BenB.the Tower of London

C.the London EyeD.the Science Museum

【4】Where can we find this passage?

A.In a history book.B.In a newspaper.

C.In a world map.D.In a movie poster.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了去倫敦旅游你將乘坐的交通工具和你將看到的景點。

【1】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK.And London，the capital city，is usually their first stop.可知，每年都有成百上千的人來到英國。而倫敦，首都，通常是他們的第一站。故選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Going around the city center on foot is easy.The maps on the streets will show you what is around you in a fiveminute walk.可知，步行環(huán)游市中心很容易。街道上的地圖會在五分鐘的步行中向你展示你周圍的一切。故選B。

【3】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中In the Natural History Museum，the key word is big. Next to it is the Science Museum.可知，自然歷史博物館緊挨著科學博物館。故選D。

【4】推理判斷。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了去倫敦旅游你將乘坐的交通工具和你將看到的景點。我們可以在報紙中看到這樣的文章。A. In a history book.在歷史書里；B. In a newspaper.在報紙里面；C. In a world map.在世界地圖里；D. In a movie poster.在電影海報里。

故選B。

我們在做閱讀理解題時，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意。在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上。抓住首尾句。認真仔細、逐步答題。平心靜氣,不急躁。仔細檢查。減少誤差。嚴格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是：1.掌握閱讀主旨大意，用以說明主旨大意的事實和細節(jié)；2.既理解具體事實,也理解抽象的概念；3.既理解字面意思也理解深層含義，包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中In the Natural History Museum，the key word is big. Next to it is the Science Museum.可知，自然歷史博物館緊挨著科學博物館。故選D。