【題目】你能根據(jù)不同的閱讀目的運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的閱讀策略獲取信息嗎? 分類(lèi)是獲取信息的有效策略之一。使用分類(lèi)策略, 有助于我們理解和記憶。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的理解將下面的閱讀內(nèi)容分類(lèi),將序號(hào)A、B、C、D或E填入下面五個(gè)小題空格處,完成短文后的思維導(dǎo)圖。

There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on holidays. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes and many other animals. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don't think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cannot be happy.

I think the most interesting animal in the zoo is the dolphin. I like watching dolphins swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on water! They are very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and can't swim, they may come up to help you.

A. Animals on land      

B. Animals in water      

C. tigers, bears, snakes 

D. elephants, monkeys    

E. Friendly animals

Animal in the zoo

1

2

dolphins

Dangerous animals

3

4

5, pandas

【答案】

1B

2A

3E

4C

5D

【解析】

短文講述的是作者城市里的一個(gè)動(dòng)物園,作者的父母在周末的時(shí)候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒,他喜歡那里的動(dòng)物,最喜歡的是海豚。動(dòng)物園里有一些動(dòng)物被關(guān)在籠子里,因?yàn)樗麄兒芪kU(xiǎn),但是作者覺(jué)得籠子里的動(dòng)物肯定不開(kāi)心。

1推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和表格的內(nèi)容可知,這里是對(duì)動(dòng)物園動(dòng)物做一個(gè)分類(lèi),分為水中動(dòng)物和陸地動(dòng)物,而第一空表格里面是dolphins海豚,所以這里應(yīng)該是水中動(dòng)物,故選B。

2推理判斷題。第一題選擇水中動(dòng)物,根據(jù)表格中的pandas可知,第二題就是代表表格中的陸地動(dòng)物,故選A。

3推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容Dangerous animals可知,這里應(yīng)該是不危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物,也就是友好的動(dòng)物,故選E

4推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格分類(lèi)Dangerous animals可知,這里是對(duì)危險(xiǎn)動(dòng)物的舉例,故選C。

5推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格分類(lèi)可知,這里是友好的動(dòng)物的舉例,故選D。

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