【題目】 Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. __, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied suffer __. She says that she heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, but she never thought it would __ to her.
Rose told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. Some students started __ her for being a good student and knowing all the __. She continued to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too __ for them.
She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got __. She began to hate school. Luckily she had a friend who could talk to, __ they told their head teacher about her problem. She __ that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.
In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, __ will know that you need help. So be brave!
【1】A. AnywayB. HoweverC. Therefore
【2】A. silentlyB. excitedlyC. faithfully
【3】A. listenB. talkC. happen
【4】A. laughing atB. fighting withC. talking with
【5】A. exercisesB. mistakesC. answers
【6】A. cleverB. humorousC. careful
【7】A. angryB. sickC. fit
【8】A. orB. butC. and
【9】A. believesB. refusesC. doubts
【10】A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobody
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述我在上初中時,遭遇校園欺凌,我的身心受到很大的傷害,最后我告訴了我的朋友,我的朋友和我去告訴了老師,最后事件得以解決。通過這件事作者告訴我們,遇到欺凌事件時,要大膽說出來而不是保持安靜。
【1】句意“然而,現(xiàn)在她認(rèn)為受到欺凌的人應(yīng)該談?wù)撍麄兊慕?jīng)歷”。A.無論如何;B.然而(表示轉(zhuǎn)折,且后用逗號);C.因此。根據(jù)At that time, she didn’t want to tell others可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,且空后有逗號,故選B。
【2】句意“羅斯說,許多受到欺凌的同學(xué)默默地忍受”。本題考查副詞辨析。A.默默地;B.振奮地;C.忠實地。根據(jù)At that time, she didn’t want to tell others可知,表示受到欺凌的同學(xué)總是默默地忍受,故選A。
【3】句意“她說當(dāng)她上小學(xué)時,她聽過許多欺凌事件,但是她從未想到會發(fā)生在她的身上”。A.listen to聽;B.talk to和……說話;C.happen to發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“發(fā)生在她的身上”,故選C。
【4】句意“一些學(xué)生開始嘲笑她是一個好學(xué)生,知道所有的答案”。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A.嘲笑;B.和……打架;C.和……談話。根據(jù)句意可知,一些學(xué)生嘲笑我是好學(xué)生,故選A。
【5】句意“一些學(xué)生開始嘲笑她是一個好學(xué)生,知道所有的答案”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.鍛煉;B.錯誤;C.答案。根據(jù)She continued to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too ___6___ for them可知,表示“他知道所有的答案”,故選C。
【6】句意“他繼續(xù)說每一次她在課堂上正確地回答了問題,每個人都會開始大叫并說對于他們來說,她太聰明了”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.聰明的;B.幽默的;C.小心的。根據(jù)ome students started ___4___ her for being a good student and knowing all the ___5__可知,人們嘲笑她是好學(xué)生,所以應(yīng)該是“太聰明了”,故選A。
【7】句意“到年底的時候,她告訴我們她太擔(dān)心欺凌了,并且生病了”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.生氣的;B.生病的;C.健康的。根據(jù)文意可知,他受到了欺凌,應(yīng)該是“生病”,故選B。
【8】句意“幸運地是,她有一個可以說話的朋友并且將問題告訴了老師”。本題考查連詞辨析。A.否則,和(用于疑問句和否定句中);B.但是(表示轉(zhuǎn)折);C.和(表示并列)。根據(jù)空前和空后可知,她講問題告訴了她的朋友,并且他們告訴了他們的老師,表示并列,故選C。
【9】句意“她相信告訴老師幫助了她許多”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.相信;B.拒絕;C.懷疑。根據(jù)They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally stopped可知,他們找到了解決問題的方法并且欺凌事件停止了,所以他們相信這個是有幫助的。故選A。
【10】句意“在她看來,如果你不將發(fā)生的事情告訴一些人,沒有人會知道你需要幫助”。本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。A.每一個人;B.用于肯定句中表示“一些人”;C.沒有人。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“沒有人知道你需要幫助”,故選C。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認(rèn)四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
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