【題目】閱讀表達

If you want to make friends, what should you do?

Steps:

Try to look on the bright side of things.

Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some peopole who have many things in common with you.

Tips(建議，訣竅）：

（2）Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚禮）.

If you have an argument with your friends,say sorry first.

Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.

Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.

Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.

Warnings:

Never ask or give away(泄密）a friend’s secret.

(4)Don’t be a friend to stand up for what is right.

You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.

【1】How many steps should you do if you want to make friends according to the passage?

______________________________________________________________________

【2】The under lined word “contact” means”_______________”.(可以使用漢語或英語）

【3】What tips are mentioned in the passage？（at least two ）

______________________________________________________________________

【4】請把（4）處劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

_______________________________________________________________________

【5】Give a title to the passage.

______________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Two/2

【2】聯(lián)系或keep in touch with

【3】1.Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚禮）.2.If you have an argument with your friends,say sorry first.3.Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.4.Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.5.Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.（至少寫兩條）

【4】為了捍衛(wèi)正確的事情，不要做朋友。

【5】How to Make Friends

【解析】

這篇短文主要分條縷析地介紹了慎重交友的兩個步驟，提出妥善交友的五條建議以及三個涉及隱私注意事項。

【1】題意：如果你想根據(jù)這段話交朋友，你應該做幾步？考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Steps可知分為兩步，他們是：（1）Try to look on the bright side of things. 盡量從好旳方面看。（2）Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. 在你所在的地區(qū)尋找你感興趣的群體。故答案是Two/2.

【2】題意：下畫線單詞“contact”是什么意思？(可以使用漢語或英語）考查詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are.（ 通過電話、郵件或者拜訪等聯(lián)系方式看看朋友怎樣了）的描述可知此句Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are.句意是：每周至少通過電話或電子郵件聯(lián)系一次你的朋友，或者拜訪他們以了解他們的情況。根據(jù)句意可知contact意思是“聯(lián)系”的意思；故答案是“聯(lián)系或keep in touch with”。

【3】題意：文章中提到了哪些建議？（至少兩條）。考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Tips(建議，訣竅）可知本文提到了5條建議，他們是：1.Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚禮）.（每周至少通過電話或電子郵件聯(lián)系一次你的朋友，或者拜訪他們以了解他們的情況。記住一些重要的事情，比如生日和婚禮。）2.If you have an argument with your friends,say sorry first.（如果你和朋友吵架，先說對不起。）3.Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.（記住不要因為你交了新朋友就離開老朋友。）4.Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.（仔細聽別人說。最好是成為一個好的傾聽者。）5.Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.（保持不同。不要試圖通過自己的想法來改變別人。）故答案是1.Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚禮）.2.If you have an argument with your friends,say sorry first.3.Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.4.Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.5.Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.（至少寫兩條）

【4】題意：請把（4）Don’t be a friend to stand up for what is right.處劃線的句子翻譯成漢語�？疾橛⒆g漢。句意：為了捍衛(wèi)正確的事情，不要做朋友。Don’t be a friend：不要做朋友；to do sth.：是動詞不定式做目的狀語；stand up for ：支持，捍衛(wèi)，堅決維護；what is right是賓語從句，意思是“什么是對的，正確的事情”，作介詞for的賓語。故此句句意是“為了捍衛(wèi)正確的事情，不要做朋友�！�

【5】題意：給這段文章加個標題�？疾橹髦祭斫猓祟}歸納）。短文主要介紹交友的步驟、如何妥善交友以及交友的注意事項，歸納起來本文標題是“如何交友”。可知答案是How to Make Friends

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