Question

16．Guo Mingyi，52，is a worker in Anshan，Liaoning．He is kind-hearted and helpful．In the past 20 years，Guo has donated（捐贈(zèng)）60 000 ml of blood．That is the blood of 10 people put together．
Guo's family live a simple life．He and his wife and their daughter live in a house of only 40 square meters．They don't have a lot of money．But Guo saves money to help poor children．In the past 16 years，he has given away over 100 000 yuan to more than 180 poor students．When their parents met him，many cried．"He looks poorer than us，"they said．
Guo has also offered hands to thousands of workers，friends and strangers．His warm heart has moved many people．They call him a"Modern-clay Lei Feng"．Recently，Chinese leaders called on（號(hào)召）people to learn from Guo．They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion（無私奉獻(xiàn)）．But Guo said he did not do these things to get famous．"It's just that some people need some help，and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand，"he said．
76．What is Guo Mingyi？
He is a worker．
77．How much blood has Guo donated in the last 20 years？
60 000 ml
78．Does Guo live a rich life？
No，he doesn't．
79．How many poor students has Guo helped these years？
More than 180．
80．What kind of person is Guo？
He is kind-hearted and helpful．

Answer 1

分析 郭明義，遼寧鞍山的一名52歲的工人，他很善良樂于助人．過去的20年，郭已經(jīng)捐贈(zèng)了60000毫升血，那是十個(gè)人的血量．
郭的家庭很普通．他和她的妻子女兒住在四十平米的房子里，他們沒有許多錢．但是郭存錢幫助窮小孩．過去的16年，他捐贈(zèng)了十萬(wàn)多給180多個(gè)窮困的學(xué)生．當(dāng)他們的父母看見他，許多人都哭了"他看起來比我們還貧窮"他們說．
郭已經(jīng)幫助了上千個(gè)工人朋友和陌生人．他的善心感動(dòng)了許多人．他們喊他"活雷鋒"．最近，中國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人號(hào)召人們學(xué)習(xí)郭，他們說尤其是年輕人要學(xué)習(xí)他的無私奉獻(xiàn)的精神．但是郭說他做這些事情不是為了出名．他說"只是有人需要幫助，應(yīng)該有人站出來幫助他．"

解答 76．答案：He is a worker．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一句Guo Mingyi，52，is a worker in Anshan可知郭明義是一名工人，故填He is a worker．
77．答案：60 000 ml．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段Guo has donated（捐贈(zèng)）60 000 ml of blood可知已經(jīng)捐贈(zèng)了60000毫升的血了，故填60 000 ml．
78．答案：No，he doesn't．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段Guo's family live a simple life．He and his wife and their daughter live in a house of only 40 square meters．They don't have a lot of money．可知郭的生活并不富裕，故填No，he doesn't．
79．答案：More than 180．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段he has given away over 100 000 yuan to more than 180 poor students可知已經(jīng)幫了180多個(gè)窮困的學(xué)生，故填More than 180．
80．答案：He is kind-hearted and helpful．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．結(jié)合第一段He is kind-hearted and helpful．可知郭是個(gè)善良樂于助人的人，故填He is kind-hearted and helpful．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這種題型既考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解的能力，又考查學(xué)生的在文章中提取信息的能力．要求學(xué)生根據(jù)問題在文章中找出能回答問題的關(guān)鍵句子，或者需要自己組織語(yǔ)言回答問題；有的題目設(shè)計(jì)出一兩個(gè)翻譯題等．細(xì)讀問題要求，完成任務(wù)．在明白題意和文意的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀后面的題目要求，根據(jù)實(shí)際情況去完成所要求的任務(wù)．