【題目】 Betty Brown is an Australian girl. But now she lives in Beijing with her______, Mr. and Mrs. Brown. Jack is her brother, and he is twelve years old. He is a______in a school in Beijing. He is good at all his school subjects and his teachers like him very much. Mr. Brown is a doctor. He______in Beijing Friendship Hospital. Mrs. Brown is an English teacher. She teaches______at Beijing International School. Every day, Betty goes to school with her mother in her mother’s car. They usually get to______at 7:00 in the morning.
Mr. Brown is very busy from Monday to Friday. But he doesn’t work at the weekend. On Saturday or Sunday, he often goes to play basketball with his friends. He likes football, too. But he doesn’t play it. He only______football matches on TV. Mrs. Brown likes playing table tennis with her Chinese friends at the weekend.
Betty can speak a lot of Chinese now.______speaks Chinese to her friends and speaks English to her parents. At school, her favorite______is music. She likes______books about music. Look, there are many books and CDs on her desk. In her room, you can also see many______of film stars on the walls. Most of them are Jackie Chan’s. Jackie Chan is her favorite film star.
【1】A.parentsB.friendsC.brothersD.sisters
【2】A.secretaryB.managerC.studentD.nurse
【3】A.readsB.writesC.studiesD.works
【4】A.ChineseB.EnglishC.mathD.P.E
【5】A.hospitalB.bankC.schoolD.gym
【6】A.watchesB.listensC.seesD.plays
【7】A.WeB.TheyC.SheD.He
【8】A.bookB.subjectC.sportD.food
【9】A.readingB.writingC.feelingD.studying
【10】A.mapsB.ticketsC.roadsD.photos
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要介紹Betty Brown一家在北京的生活情況,她們是澳大利亞人。Betty和Jack是學生,Brown先生是醫(yī)生,Brown太太是老師。作者還介紹了她們的工作和興趣等信息。
【1】句意:但是現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。
考查名詞及語境理解。parents父母;friends朋友;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹。根據(jù)后面的Mr. and Mrs. Brown.布朗先生和夫人,可知應(yīng)是和父母一起住在北京,故答案選A。
【2】句意:他是北京一所學校的學生。
考查名詞及語境理解。secretary秘書;manager經(jīng)理;student學生;nurse護士。根據(jù)下文He is good at all his school subjects and his teachers like him very much. 他各科成績都很好,老師們都很喜歡他?芍且幻麑W生,故答案選C。
【3】句意:他在北京友誼醫(yī)院工作。
考查動詞及語境理解。reads讀;writes寫;studies學習;works工作。根據(jù)上文Mr. Brown is a doctor.布朗先生是醫(yī)生,可知應(yīng)是他在北京友誼醫(yī)院工作,故答案選D。
【4】句意:她在北京國際學校教英語。
考查名詞及語境理解。Chinese語文;English英語;math數(shù)學;P.E體育。根據(jù)上文Mrs. Brown is an English teacher. 布朗夫人是一位英語教師,可知她應(yīng)該是教英語,故答案選B。
【5】句意:她們通常會早上七點到學校。
考查名詞及語境理解。hospital醫(yī)院;bank銀行;school學校;gym體育館。根據(jù)上文Every day, Betty goes to school with her mother in her mother’s car. 貝蒂每天都和媽媽一起坐她的車去上學?芍獞(yīng)是她們通常會早上七點到學校,故答案選C。
【6】句意:他只在電視上看足球比賽。
考查動詞及語境理解。watches觀看;listens聽;sees看見;plays玩。根據(jù)后面的on TV在電視上,可知是他只在電視上看足球比賽,在電視上“觀看”用watch,這里主語是第三人稱單數(shù),時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用watch三單式watches,故答案選A。
【7】句意:她對朋友講漢語,對父母講英語。
考查代詞及語境理解。We我們;They他(她、它)們;She她;He他。根據(jù)上文Betty can speak a lot of Chinese now. 貝蒂現(xiàn)在會說很多中文?芍颂幹傅氖Betty,所以應(yīng)用she,故答案選C。
【8】句意:在學校,她最喜歡的科目是音樂。
考查名詞及語境理解。book書;subject科目;sport運動;food食物。根據(jù)后面的music音樂,可知此處指的是“科目”,故答案選B。
【9】句意:她喜歡讀關(guān)于音樂的書。
考查動詞及語境理解。reading讀;writing寫;feeling感覺;studying學習。根據(jù)后面的books書,可知指的是“讀書”,like doing sth.喜歡做某事,所以這里用reading,故答案選A。
【10】句意:在她的房間里,你也可以在墻上看到許多電影明星的照片。
考查名詞及語境理解。maps地圖;tickets票;roads公路;photos照片。根據(jù)下文Jackie Chan is her favorite film star. 成龍是她最喜歡的電影明星,可知,指的應(yīng)該是明星的照片,故答案選D。
解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語境,結(jié)合選項,選出正確答案。如,第1小題,根據(jù)后面的Mr. and Mrs. Brown.布朗先生和夫人,可知應(yīng)是和父母一起住在北京,故答案選A。第4小題,根據(jù)上文Mrs. Brown is an English teacher. 布朗夫人是一位英語教師,可知她應(yīng)該是教英語,故答案選B。
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