【題目】詞匯運用（本大題共8分，每小題1分）

(A) 根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

【1】His advice to me was an ________. (命令)

【2】 ________（比較）with the size of the whole earth, the biggest country doesn’t seem big at all.

【3】The robot caught a virus and no longer worked ______ (正常地)

【4】The ______（引力） on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on the earth.

(B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。

【5】Edison, a famous inventor, made many useful ________. ( invent)

【6】His hard work brings him a lot of ________ ( disadvantage) in his study.

【7】People would have to wear boots that are specially designed to prevent them from _______ (float) off into space.

【8】You can see the __________ ( happy) on her face because she can't find her lovely dog.

【答案】

【1】order

【2】Compared

【3】properly

【4】gravity

【5】inventions

【6】advantages

【7】floating

【8】unhappiness

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：他的建議對于我來說是一個命令。根據(jù)題意可知填order 。

【2】句意：比較整個地球的型號，最大的國家似乎一點也不大。根據(jù)動詞短語compare with表示與……作比較。故填Compared 。

【3】句意：機器人有了故障，不能正常的工作；根據(jù)題意可知副詞修飾動詞。故答案是properly 。

【4】句意：火星的引力僅僅是地球的八分之三。故答案是gravity

【5】句意：愛迪生，一個著名的發(fā)明家制作了許多有用的發(fā)明。根據(jù)many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；故答案是inventions。

【6】句意：他的努力學(xué)習(xí)給他在學(xué)習(xí)中帶來了許多優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)語境可知填advantages 。

【7】句意：所有的學(xué)生最后成功地通過了考試，本題考查succeed in doing表示成功做某事。根據(jù)時態(tài)用一般過去式故填succeeded。

【8】句意：每年越來越多地歐洲人來中國參觀。根據(jù)題意可知表示歐洲人用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案是Europeans 。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

2016年政府再次“倡導(dǎo)全民閱讀建設(shè)書香社會”。各學(xué)校也都開展“書香校園”讀書系列活動。請擬一份發(fā)言稿，分享你的課外閱讀體會并給出閱讀建議，內(nèi)容包括以下要點:

1.選:選有用適的書，不讀太難的書;

讀:隨身攜帶，抽空就讀;

說:讀后與同學(xué)討論:不理解的地方，向同學(xué)請教;

寫:考生自擬(至少一點);

2.寒假期間多閱讀中英文小說;每年讀完8本;

3.希望大家都能享受閱讀帶來的快樂。

注意: 1.詞數(shù)80字左右。短文的開頭己為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù);

2.短文須包括所有要點，不逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。

3.短文中不要出現(xiàn)具體的學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息。

4.小說-novels

As we all know, reading makes a full man. I like reading very much.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思，完成下列英文句子。

【1】Anna整潔，但是她的妹妹不是。

Anna _________, but _____sister isn’t.

【2】今天下午打排球怎么樣？

What about __________________this afternoon?

【3】 她不想成為一名老師。

She _________________a teacher.

【4】學(xué)英語對他來說很容易。

___________to learn English.

【5】 他只在電視上看它們。

He only_______________ on TV.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy sources(能源), such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable.

Another way is energy conservation(節(jié)能), which means using energy more efficiently(有效地). In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.

Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. At six kilometres, therefore, t rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped(壓;抽)down into the ocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.

【1】The writer tells about the "special houses" because they __________

A. show the excellent skills of the builders

B. serve as an example of energy conservation

C. are heated by different sources of energy

D. are warmer than other types of houses

【2】The underlined words geothermal energy in the third paragraph mean________

A. renewable source

B. underground source

C. heat inside the earth

D. temperature of the earth

【3】At a place where the surface temperature is 15℃, how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75℃?

A. One km. B. Two km.

C. Three km. D. Four km.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival (生存). Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear.

Find a hiding place

Unnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys-cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.

Signal for help

The best time to signal is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible-it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket-gold side facing out on the ground.

Do not walk away

It will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.

If you get frostbite (凍傷), do not rewarm the affected area until you're out of danger.

You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.

【1】When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you_____.

A. take a space blanket with you

B. do more physical labor

C. try to find a car immediately

D. walk as far as possible to find help

【2】According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _____.

A. do not take enough equipment

B. stay in the middle of the mountain

C. do not keep themselves warm

D. stay in a snow-covered area

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Don't travel by yourself.

B. Mountain traveling is dangerous.

C. Don't get frightened in danger.

D. Avoid going to unfamiliar places.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The journey to the moon has been the first step towards future exploration（探險） in space. The distance between the Moon and the Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between the Earth and other planets. Mars, the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away! Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more difficult than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous（冒險）.

Recently, two American spaceships, Virkings 1 and 2, landed on Mars, trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed（確認(rèn)） nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus（金星） is very dense（稠） and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.

Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions as those we have on the Earth, but man should realize the Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.

【1】According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be ________.

A. much easier and even more interesting

B. for more exciting and dangerous

C. man’s final aim

D. man’s first aim

【2】Which of the following is not true?

A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.

B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.

C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.

D. All the planets are much farther to the earth than the moon.

【3】 From the passage, we can guess _______.

A. there is life on Mars

B. there is no life on Mars

C. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of Venus

D. scientists will have little hope to find the answers

【4】 Man can live on under the conditions of _______.

A. much too hot surface

B. the same pressure as we get on the earth

C. normal atmosphere as we have on the earth

D. Both B and C

【5】Scientists think we should take care of our earth because _______.

A. no other planets are to take the place of the earth

B. everything needed is provided by the earth

C. the only home of man will be the earth for a long time

D. the dream to find another home for man will come true

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。（本大題共8分，每小題1分）

【1】She wonders whether he ____________ (accept) the plan or refused it so far.

【2】He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to ____________ (reduce) the pollution.

【3】Peter said that he ____________ (return) home before 6 o’clock, but he didn’t.

【4】Mr. Green devoted all his effort to ____________ (educate) students.

【5】Not only the students but also their teacher ____________ (know) about the four people.

【6】My brother fell while he ____________ (ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.

【7】---Excuse me. When can we play football at the field?

---Not until it ____________ (repair) the day after tomorrow.

【8】---I can’t believe you’ve sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back.

--- I ___________ (listen), madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what’s wrong?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

【1】收到你的來信真是太棒了，我迫不及待地想與你見面。

It was great to________ _________you, and I can't wait_________

__________you.

【2】我希望到機場的時候你會通過照片認(rèn)出我來。

I hope you will__________me__________my photo when I arrive at the airport.

【3】在學(xué)校我花很多時間和朋友演奏古典音樂……

I________a lot of time_________classical music with my friends________

school...

【4】你覺得來中國怎么樣？

How do you__________ _________coming to China?

【5】一說中文我就緊張，但是過幾天就會好的。

I feel_________when I speak Chinese, but I_________ ________fine

_________a few days.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】"Three apples have【1】c________ the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The【2】t____ __ is in the hands of Steve Jobs. " said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was【3】s______ up in his parents' garage (車庫) on April Fool's Day, 1976.Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great【4】s_________. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honored with a number of awards,【5】i_______the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character（封面人物） and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He【6】e___________ several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打敗). So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs' workers and family【7】m__________think of him?

On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered (壞脾氣的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who【8】d_________ with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members【9】t__________ of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still【10】a________ his daughter's graduation party.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案