【題目】根據(jù)句意及所給詞,用適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】There are twelve__________ (month) in a year.
【2】She looks _________ (love) in her new hat.
【3】You should watch ____________ (little) TV and exercise more.
【4】Eating too many hamburgers ________ (be) not good for us.
【5】It's ten o'clock now. Let your sister __________ (go) to bed right now.
【6】Where is Tom? He_________ (lie) in the middle of the road.
【7】What do you think of _______________ (drink) water?
【8】Please be quick. Here _____________ (come) the bus.
【9】There is something interesting in ____________ (today) newspaper.
【10】He plans ___________ (study) hard the next year.
【答案】
【1】months
【2】lovely
【3】less
【4】is
【5】go
【6】is lying
【7】drinking
【8】comes
【9】today’s
【10】to study
【解析】
【1】句意:一年有十二個月。
twelve十二,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填months。
【2】句意:她戴著新帽子看起來很可愛。
look是表感覺系動詞,需接表語形容詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填lovely。
【3】句意:你應(yīng)該少看電視,多運(yùn)動。
watch TV(看電視)是動詞短語,需用副詞修飾;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文“and exercise more多運(yùn)動”,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,可知需少看電視,故填less。
【4】句意:吃太多漢堡包對我們沒有好處。
be good for有益于;本句動名詞短語做主語,是單數(shù)意義,系詞需用is;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填is。
【5】句意:現(xiàn)在是十點(diǎn)鐘。讓你妹妹現(xiàn)在就去睡覺。
let使/讓,使役動詞,let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填go。
【6】句意:——湯姆在哪里?——他正躺在路中間。
lie躺,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);根據(jù)“in the middle of the road在路中間”,可知正躺在路中間,需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);he是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is,故填is lying。
【7】句意:你覺得喝水怎么樣?
think of認(rèn)為,介詞of后接動名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填drinking。
【8】句意:請快點(diǎn)。公共汽車來了。
本句是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),主語the bus是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填comes。
【9】句意:今天的報(bào)紙上有一些有趣的東西。
newspaper報(bào)紙,名詞需用所有格修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填today’s。
【10】句意:他打算明年努力學(xué)習(xí)。
plan to do計(jì)劃做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填to study。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,語法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題5,let使/讓,使役動詞,let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填go。
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