【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限一詞)
【1】There are some supermarkets in our neighbourhood. (改為一般疑問句)
________ there _________ supermarkets in our neighbourhood?
【2】The SPCA officer found the homeless dog last night. (改為否定句)
The SPCA officer __________ __________ the homeless dog last night.
【3】We’re going to have a birthday party on 16 September.(劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ you going to have a birthday party?
【4】I’d like a flat with a big bedroom. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ of flat would you like?
【5】It cost him 600 yuan to take a high-speed train to Beijing. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ did it cost him to take a high-speed train to Beijing?
【6】The woman took care of her three children by herself after her husband left .(保持句意不變)
The woman __________ __________ her three children by herself after her husband left.
【7】Tom walks his pet dog three times a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ does Tom walk his pet dog?
【8】Our Chinese teacher is friendly to us. Our math teacher is friendly to us ,too (合并成一句)
_________ our Chinese teacher _________ our math teacher are friendly to us.
【9】drives, the flower market, to, Tom , his car (連詞成句)
______________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 Are any
【2】 didn’t find
【3】 When are
【4】 What kind
【5】 How much
【6】 looked after
【7】 How often
【8】 Both and
【9】Tom drives his car to the flower market.
【解析】
【1】句意:我們附近有一些超市。我們附近有超市嗎?
根據(jù)題干可知原句為there be結(jié)構(gòu)句型,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湫枰?/span>be動(dòng)詞are提前,首字母大寫,而且句中的some要改為any,故答案為(1). Are (2). any。
【2】句意:昨晚動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)了這只流浪狗。昨晚動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)的官員沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)這只流浪狗。
根據(jù)題干可知原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)榉穸ň湫枰柚谥鷦?dòng)詞didn’t,同時(shí)原句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found要變?yōu)樵?/span>find,故答案為(1). didn’t (2). find。
【3】句意:我們打算在9月16日舉行生日聚會(huì)。你們打算在什么時(shí)候舉行生日聚會(huì)?
根據(jù)畫線部分on 16 September,9月16日指的是時(shí)間,可知應(yīng)用疑問詞when來提問,后接一般疑問句,本句為be going to結(jié)構(gòu),其一般疑問句需要把be動(dòng)詞are提前即可,故答案為(1). When (2). are。
【4】句意:我想要一套有大臥室的公寓。你想要一個(gè)什么類型的公寓?
根據(jù)畫線部分with a big bedroom是介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾flat,所以疑問詞用what kind of什么類型的,故答案為(1). What (2). kind。
【5】句意:他花了600元坐高鐵去北京。他坐高鐵去北京花了多少錢?
根據(jù)畫線部分600 yuan,可知是對(duì)價(jià)格進(jìn)行提問,所以特殊疑問詞應(yīng)用how much,且首字母要大寫,故答案為(1). How (2). much。
【6】句意:丈夫走后,這個(gè)女人一個(gè)人照顧她的三個(gè)孩子。丈夫走后,這個(gè)女人獨(dú)自照顧她的三個(gè)孩子。
根據(jù)題干可知,原句中需要替換的部分是take care of,意為照顧、照看,其同義詞組為look after,因?yàn)?/span>take為過去式took,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),所以這里應(yīng)用look過去式looked,故答案為(1). looked (2). after。
【7】句意:湯姆每周遛他的寵物狗三次。湯姆多久遛一次他的寵物狗?
根據(jù)畫線部分three times a week一周三次,可知這是對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問,所以特殊疑問詞應(yīng)用how often,意為每隔多久一次,后接一般疑問句,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)Tom,疑問詞后跟助動(dòng)詞does,第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞還原,故答案為(1). How (2). often。
【8】句意:我們的語(yǔ)文老師對(duì)我們很友好。我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師對(duì)我們也很友好。我們的語(yǔ)文老師和數(shù)學(xué)老師都對(duì)我們很友好。
根據(jù)句意:我們的語(yǔ)文老師對(duì)我們很友好。我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師對(duì)我們也很友好。也就是說我們的語(yǔ)文老師和數(shù)學(xué)老師都對(duì)我們很友好。both…and…兩者都…,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且這里both首字母要大寫,故答案為(1). Both (2). and。
【9】句意:湯姆開車去花市。
根據(jù)所給出的詞語(yǔ)提示以及后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)判斷,本句為陳述句,Tom置于句首作句子的主語(yǔ),drives駕駛,動(dòng)詞,置于主語(yǔ)之后在句中作謂語(yǔ);his car他的汽車,在句中作賓語(yǔ);to the flower market去花市,動(dòng)詞不定式置于句末,故答案為Tom drives his car to the flower market.
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