【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根據所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限一詞)
【1】There are some supermarkets in our neighbourhood. (改為一般疑問句)
________ there _________ supermarkets in our neighbourhood?
【2】The SPCA officer found the homeless dog last night. (改為否定句)
The SPCA officer __________ __________ the homeless dog last night.
【3】We’re going to have a birthday party on 16 September.(劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ you going to have a birthday party?
【4】I’d like a flat with a big bedroom. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ of flat would you like?
【5】It cost him 600 yuan to take a high-speed train to Beijing. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ did it cost him to take a high-speed train to Beijing?
【6】The woman took care of her three children by herself after her husband left .(保持句意不變)
The woman __________ __________ her three children by herself after her husband left.
【7】Tom walks his pet dog three times a week. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ does Tom walk his pet dog?
【8】Our Chinese teacher is friendly to us. Our math teacher is friendly to us ,too (合并成一句)
_________ our Chinese teacher _________ our math teacher are friendly to us.
【9】drives, the flower market, to, Tom , his car (連詞成句)
______________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 Are any
【2】 didn’t find
【3】 When are
【4】 What kind
【5】 How much
【6】 looked after
【7】 How often
【8】 Both and
【9】Tom drives his car to the flower market.
【解析】
【1】句意:我們附近有一些超市。我們附近有超市嗎?
根據題干可知原句為there be結構句型,一般現在時,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湫枰?/span>be動詞are提前,首字母大寫,而且句中的some要改為any,故答案為(1). Are (2). any。
【2】句意:昨晚動物保護協(xié)會的官員發(fā)現了這只流浪狗。昨晚動物保護協(xié)會的官員沒有發(fā)現這只流浪狗。
根據題干可知原句時態(tài)為一般過去時,變?yōu)榉穸ň湫枰柚谥鷦釉~didn’t,同時原句中的謂語動詞found要變?yōu)樵?/span>find,故答案為(1). didn’t (2). find。
【3】句意:我們打算在9月16日舉行生日聚會。你們打算在什么時候舉行生日聚會?
根據畫線部分on 16 September,9月16日指的是時間,可知應用疑問詞when來提問,后接一般疑問句,本句為be going to結構,其一般疑問句需要把be動詞are提前即可,故答案為(1). When (2). are。
【4】句意:我想要一套有大臥室的公寓。你想要一個什么類型的公寓?
根據畫線部分with a big bedroom是介詞短語作定語修飾flat,所以疑問詞用what kind of什么類型的,故答案為(1). What (2). kind。
【5】句意:他花了600元坐高鐵去北京。他坐高鐵去北京花了多少錢?
根據畫線部分600 yuan,可知是對價格進行提問,所以特殊疑問詞應用how much,且首字母要大寫,故答案為(1). How (2). much。
【6】句意:丈夫走后,這個女人一個人照顧她的三個孩子。丈夫走后,這個女人獨自照顧她的三個孩子。
根據題干可知,原句中需要替換的部分是take care of,意為照顧、照看,其同義詞組為look after,因為take為過去式took,可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,所以這里應用look過去式looked,故答案為(1). looked (2). after。
【7】句意:湯姆每周遛他的寵物狗三次。湯姆多久遛一次他的寵物狗?
根據畫線部分three times a week一周三次,可知這是對頻率進行提問,所以特殊疑問詞應用how often,意為每隔多久一次,后接一般疑問句,原句是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數Tom,疑問詞后跟助動詞does,第三人稱單數動詞還原,故答案為(1). How (2). often。
【8】句意:我們的語文老師對我們很友好。我們的數學老師對我們也很友好。我們的語文老師和數學老師都對我們很友好。
根據句意:我們的語文老師對我們很友好。我們的數學老師對我們也很友好。也就是說我們的語文老師和數學老師都對我們很友好。both…and…兩者都…,連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數形式,且這里both首字母要大寫,故答案為(1). Both (2). and。
【9】句意:湯姆開車去花市。
根據所給出的詞語提示以及后面的標點符號判斷,本句為陳述句,Tom置于句首作句子的主語,drives駕駛,動詞,置于主語之后在句中作謂語;his car他的汽車,在句中作賓語;to the flower market去花市,動詞不定式置于句末,故答案為Tom drives his car to the flower market.
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