Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

Many of us know that a beautiful and colorful butterfly comes from a small cocoon(繭)! Here is the story of a butterfly that was never able to live its life as a normal butterfly.

1. A man loved butterflies and was crazy about their wonderful colors. In fact, he used to spend a lot of time on butterflies. He knew how a cocoon changed into a beautiful butterfly.

One day, the man saw a cocoon. He saw the cocoon with a tiny opening. 2.這只蝴蝶正嘗試著破繭而出。 He decided to watch how the butterfly would come out of the cocoon. Unluckily, even after several hours, it couldn't come out. It seemed that the butterfly tried its best and could not have any more tries. The man decided to help the butterfly. 3. He got a pair of scissors and broke the cocoon. The butterfly came out without any difficulty!

4. 但是出乎他的意料，這只蝴蝶看起來(lái)不再美麗。It had an ugly body with small wings. It was never able to fly. Although the man helped the butterfly, he did not know that the butterfly could be beautiful after going through struggles(斗爭(zhēng)).

5. If we don't want to go through any struggles, we won't be able to fly! Struggles make us shine!

【1】________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】一個(gè)男人喜歡蝴蝶，對(duì)蝴蝶的奇妙顏色非常著迷。

【2】This butterfly was trying to break through.

【3】他拿了一把剪刀，弄破了繭。

【4】But to his surprise, the butterfly no longer looked beautiful.

【5】如果我們不想經(jīng)歷任何掙扎，我們將無(wú)法飛翔！

【解析】

本文講述了一個(gè)男人非常喜歡美麗的蝴蝶。一次他看到一個(gè)繭，里面的蝴蝶正努力掙扎想要出來(lái)。這個(gè)人拿了一把剪刀幫助這只蝴蝶從繭里出來(lái)。但是，沒(méi)有想到，好心辦了壞事，這只蝴蝶很丑陋，沒(méi)有翅膀，不會(huì)飛翔。這個(gè)故事告訴我們，只有通過(guò)自己的努力才能成功。

【1】句意：一個(gè)男人喜歡蝴蝶， 對(duì)蝴蝶的奇妙顏色非常著迷。

love喜歡，愛(ài)； be crazy about sth.對(duì)……著迷，對(duì)……瘋狂；wonderful精彩的，奇妙的，絕妙的。故答案為“一個(gè)男人喜歡蝴蝶， 對(duì)蝴蝶的奇妙顏色非常著迷�！薄�

【2】句意：這只蝴蝶正嘗試著破繭而出。

根據(jù)句意可知此句是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，上文“He saw the cocoon with a tiny opening”時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可知此事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故此句時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成was/were doing sth.。短語(yǔ)try to do sth.嘗試做某事，試圖做某事；break through沖破，突破；This butterfly這只蝴蝶。本句主語(yǔ)“This butterfly”三單，可知使用was；故答案為“This butterfly was trying to break through.” 。

【3】句意：他拿了一把剪刀， 弄破了繭。

get獲得，得到，過(guò)去式是got；a pair of scissors一把剪刀；break弄壞，弄破；過(guò)去式是broke；broke the cocoon弄破蠶繭。故答案為“他拿了一把剪刀， 弄破了繭�！薄�

【4】句意：但是出乎他的意料，這只蝴蝶看起來(lái)不再美麗。

根據(jù)下文“It had an ugly body with small wings”時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。短語(yǔ)to one’s surprise出乎某人的意料，no longer不再；look beautiful看起來(lái)美麗。故答案為“But to his surprise, the butterfly no longer looked beautiful.”。

【5】句意：如果我們不想經(jīng)歷任何掙扎，我們將無(wú)法飛翔！

If 如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；want to do sth.想做某事；go through經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；any struggles奮斗，努力，掙扎，拼搏；be able to do sth.能夠做某事。故答案為“如果我們不想經(jīng)歷任何掙扎，我們將無(wú)法飛翔！”。