Question

19．Techniques（技術(shù)）used in the fireworks（焰火）displayed at the opening ceremony of Expo 2010 Shanghai will be popularized and widely used for fireworks in the future．
    The fireworks employed special-effect technologies to project the logo（標(biāo)識） of Expo 2010 Shanghai in the sky on the night of the opening ceremony．The research and development of the special technique took three years to perfect the firework for the first time that night．
   In the future，people may use fireworks to design words like"Happy Birthday"and flowerson special moments．
   NEWS2．
    With the visitors，comes the garbage．
    The large number of visitors to Expo 2010 Shanghai are bringing traffic pressure，long lines at many pavilions（展覽館），and also more waste．
     About 160，000 visitors a day during the first five days of the Expo operation（運轉(zhuǎn)）created nearly 200 tons of waste each day．
"Expo organizers have been trying to promote（推廣）waste separation（分類） by putting separated bins for different types of waste．However，the idea has been poorly received by the visitors and not many people have put waste into separated bins．"authorities said．
NEWS 3．
Collecting Expo passport（護(hù)照）stamps（印章）from pavilions has become so popular that the passports are sold out soon after the gates open every morning at the Expo Garden．They are now one of the hottest at the Expo Garden．
On Saturday，the opening day of the Expo，the 110，000 Expo passports were sold out within a few hours，leaving more than 100，000 visitors disappointed．Because of the shortage，visitors are coming up with creative ways to collect the stamps without using the 30-yuan passports．Hou Peiqi is one of thousands of visitors to the Expo Garden who failed to get an Expo passport．
In the face of such a shortage，some visitors have been creative，asking pavilion staff to stamp their maps，books，newspapers and even T-shirts．

71．把下面的標(biāo)題與相應(yīng)段落的信息匹配．
a．Passports become hot at the Expo
b．High technique fireworks
c．Trash results at the Expo
News 1．b News 2．c News 3．a(chǎn)
72．從文中找出與所給意思相同或相近的句子．
Visitors are thinking up some other ways to collect the stamps besides the 30-yuan passports．Visitors are coming up with creative ways to collect the stamps without using the 30-yuan passports
73．把句子With the visitors，comes the garbage．翻譯成漢語．
隨著游客的到來，產(chǎn)生了大量的垃圾
74．回答問題．
How many visitors during the first five days came to the Expo？About 800，000 visitors
75．根據(jù)三段信息，完成下面的表格．

Who	What to do
People	spent three years （1）on the research and development of
	the special technique to perfect the fireworks．
The large number of visitors to the Expo	are bringing （2）traffic pressureong lines at many pavilions，（3）more waste
Visitors	collect the stamps in the Expo passports or ask the pavilion staff to stamp （4）their maps（5）books（6）newspapers（7）T-shirts

Answer 1

分析 本文介紹了關(guān)于上海世博會的三則新聞．1．關(guān)于煙火技術(shù)；2．世博會期間大量的游客帶來的問題；3．人們熱衷于收藏關(guān)于世博會的東西

解答 1．News 1．b【解析】短文講述世博會開幕式的高科技焰火，故選 High technique fireworks．
News 2．c【解析】短文談到世博會開始幾天由于人多而 產(chǎn)生了大量的垃圾．故選Trash results at the Expo．
News 3．a(chǎn)【解析】短文講述人們熱衷于收集世博會護(hù)照、印章，故選 Passport become hot at the Expo．
2．本句意思是：除了30元的護(hù)照，參觀者想出一些其他方法來收集印章．短文中與之意思相近的是：Visitors are coming up with creative ways to collect the stamps without using the 30-yuan passports．
3．隨著游客的到來，產(chǎn)生了大量的垃圾．  句中的"with"表示伴隨，"comes the garbage"為倒裝句．這句話的意思為"隨著游客的到來，產(chǎn)生了大量的垃圾"
4．About 800，000 visitors．【解析】由短文中 About 160，000 visitors a day during the first five days of the Expo operation （運轉(zhuǎn)）created nearly 200 tons of waste each day．通過計算可得出前五天的總?cè)藬?shù)為：160000×5=800000
5．（1）on the research and development of【解析】根據(jù)"The research and development of the special technique took three years to perfect the firework for the first time that night"可知，句中所花的時間用…take…結(jié)構(gòu)；如果主語換成people，與之搭配的結(jié)構(gòu)可為 spend…on sth，故答案為on the research and development of
（2）traffic  pressure （3）more  waste【解析】根據(jù)"The large number of visitors to Expo 2010 Shanghai are bringing traffic pressure，long lines at many pavilions（展覽館），and also more waste"可知，大量的游客造成了交通壓力，很多展覽館人流量太大，還有更多的垃圾問題．故（2）（3）出的答案分別為（2）traffic  pressure （3）more  waste
（4）their maps（5）books（6）newspapers（7）T-shirt【解析】根據(jù)"In the face of such a shortage，some visitors have been creative，asking pavilion staff to stamp their maps，books，newspapers and even T-shirts"可知，人們向展覽館工作人員要地圖，書，報紙甚至T恤．故答案為（4）their maps（5）books（6）newspapers（7）T-shirt

點評 做這道題時要先通讀全文，弄清短文大意，然后根據(jù)相關(guān)句子選出正確答案，最后仔細(xì)檢查．