【題目】 Hello. I'm Bill. I'm from America but now I'm in Chengdu. My parents come to China for work, so I come with ________
I have may friends here. Meimei and Li Lei are my best friends. Li Lei is twelve years old now and his birthday is on February 16th. I want to have a birthday party for him next week. He likes fruit. _______ I want to buy him a cake with strawberries and oranges. At school,we always have lunch together. Meimei often doesn’t have dinner, because she doesn't want to be ________But I don't think it's a good for her health.
I like watching movies very much. But from Monday to Friday,we _______ go to school. On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the movies with my friends. I really want to know more about China. So I often go to the library when I have_______ time. I have a happy life in China.
【1】A.herB.himC.them
【2】A.butB.andC.So
【3】A.fatB.healthyC.good
【4】A.canB.mustC.may
【5】A.freeB.difficultC.great
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
本文是比利的自我介紹。包括他的個(gè)人信息、朋友和愛好等。
【1】句意:我父母來中國工作,所以我也跟他們來了。
her她,人稱代詞賓格/她的,形容詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格;them他們,人稱代詞賓格。分析句子可知,此處表示我跟父母一起來,所以用表示復(fù)數(shù)的賓格形式,故選C。
【2】句意:所以我想給他買一個(gè)草莓桔子蛋糕。
but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;and和,表并列;so所以,表結(jié)果。根據(jù)前文“I want to have a birthday party for him next week. He likes fruit.”可知,我下周想幫李磊辦一個(gè)生日聚會,他喜歡水果,所以我想幫他買一個(gè)草莓桔子蛋糕,故選C。
【3】句意:因?yàn)樗幌胱兣帧?/span>
fat胖的;healthy健康的;good好的。根據(jù)前文“Meimei often doesn't have dinner”可知,梅梅不吃晚飯,是因?yàn)樗幌胱兣,故選A。
【4】句意:但是從星期一到星期五,我們必須去上學(xué)。
can能,表能力/可能,表推測;must必須;may也許,可能。分析句子可知,此處表示“必須”的含義,故選B。
【5】句意:所以當(dāng)我有空閑時(shí)間時(shí)我經(jīng)常去圖書館。
free空閑的;difficult困難的;great偉大的。分析句子可知,此處表示“空閑的”含義,故選A。
情態(tài)動詞的具體用法:
1.表推測及可能性。may,might,can,could,will,would表示“可能”或“預(yù)測”;must用于表示“必定”,“必會”;should, ought to表“應(yīng)該為”。
2.與時(shí)態(tài)相關(guān)。can為現(xiàn)在式,其過去式為could;may為現(xiàn)在式,其過去式為might;shall為現(xiàn)在式,其過去式為should;will為現(xiàn)在式,其過去式為would.
3.表示能力的用法。can表示能力,意思是“能,會”,其否定式can't表示“不能”。在過去時(shí)中用could和couldn't。be able to可以表示“能力” 用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。
4.表“意愿,打算”,常用詞為will,would,shall,should。在這里,would,should要比will,shall更委婉,更客氣。need表“需要”;dare表示“敢”。
5.表示“請求,許可”,常用詞為can,could,will,would,shall,should,may,might,must。
6.態(tài)度。may,can,could,shall,should,may,might,must,ought to用于表示“禁止”,“不準(zhǔn)”;“應(yīng)該”、“必須”“可以”。例如:might可以表示委婉的批評或責(zé)備。You might at least have answered my letter. 你至少可以回我一封信。
7.祝愿“May you + 動詞原形”,意為“祝愿……”。如:May you succeed! 祝你成功!
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