【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。

1We need f____________students to play this game, seven girls and seven boys.

2It was terribly cold and we sat around the fire to keep o__________warm.

3Which country has the l_______________population, China, India or Russia?

4The persons that you invite to your house are called g_____________.

5My brother likes sleeping with the window open u___________it's really cold.

6The science teacher told us that water b______________at the temperature of 100.

7What a surprise! The s_______________of this match was 5-0 with5 minutes left.

8In the traffic accident, one man was k________________and another was badly injured.

9Luke, you have kept my story book for two weeks. Would you mind r_____it to me right now?

10Rick hasn’t changed at all. He looks e________ the same as he did at school before.

【答案】

1fourteen

2ourselves

3largest

4guests

5unless

6boils

7score

8killed

9returning

10exactly

【解析】

1句意:我們需要十四個(gè)學(xué)生玩游戲,七個(gè)女孩和七個(gè)男孩。

根據(jù)后文“seven girls and seven boys”可知,七個(gè)女生加上七個(gè)男生,一共需要十四個(gè)學(xué)生。故答案為fourteen

2句意:天氣很冷,我們圍坐在火邊取暖。

根據(jù)句意以及主語(yǔ)“we”可知此處填反身代詞ourselves。故答案為ourselves。

3句意:哪個(gè)國(guó)家人口最多,中國(guó),印度還是俄羅斯?

根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知此空用large,大的,多的,修飾population;空格前有定冠詞the,后面范圍是三個(gè)國(guó)家做對(duì)比,所以需要用形容詞的最高級(jí)largest。

4句意:你邀請(qǐng)來(lái)自己家的人叫做客人。

根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,被自己邀請(qǐng)到家里做客的人叫做客人,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)persons是復(fù)數(shù),guest也需要變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為guests。

5句意:我哥哥喜歡開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)除非真的很冷。

前半句的意思是我哥哥喜歡開(kāi)窗戶睡覺(jué),后半句句意是天氣很冷,二者之間有條件關(guān)系,所以根據(jù)首字母提示選擇unless,除非。故答案為unless。

6句意:科學(xué)老師告訴我們,水在100攝氏度時(shí)燒開(kāi)。

水在100攝氏度時(shí)會(huì)燒開(kāi),選boil沸騰;此為客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù),加s。故答案為boils。

7句意:多么令人吃驚!離比賽結(jié)束還剩五分鐘,場(chǎng)上分?jǐn)?shù)是50。

根據(jù)后文5-0可知是在描述比賽的分?jǐn)?shù)。故答案為score

8句意:在這場(chǎng)事故中,一個(gè)男人被殺死了,另一個(gè)人受了重傷。

根據(jù)“accident”“badly injured”以及首字母提示可知,此男人是死了,空格前was提示用被動(dòng)態(tài)。故答案為killed。

9句意:盧克,你已經(jīng)借了我的故事書兩個(gè)星期了,你能馬上還給我嗎?

根據(jù)前文“borrow”可知,盧克借了書,現(xiàn)在說(shuō)話人要求他把書還回來(lái);would you mind后面跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式。故答案為returning。

10句意:瑞克完全沒(méi)有變,他看起來(lái)和以前在學(xué)校的樣子完全一樣。

根據(jù)前文“hasn’t changed at all”和后文“the same as he did at school”可知,瑞克的外表完完全全沒(méi)有變化,此空需填副詞詞性來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞looks,所以用exactly精確地,準(zhǔn)確地。故答案為exactly。

population人口,一般修飾此詞用smalllarge;small population人口少,large population人口多。例如小題3,可根據(jù)空格后population來(lái)推測(cè)填的是small還是large,范圍會(huì)小很多,再根據(jù)首字母提示和前后文,就可以解答此題。

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