Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，然后將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。

If you find it hard to learn English, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. The number of people learning Chinese around the world reached 100 million in 2017, 1. Europe’s first Chinese-English primary school recently opened in the British capital of London. But do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? Mike Fuksman, Teens’ foreign editor (編輯) from the United States, has lived in China for more than seven years. 2.他想和我們一起分享他學(xué)習(xí)中文的故事。

Like many foreigners, Mike only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when he came to China in 2009. As we can probably guess, his life was difficult for a while after he arrived.3. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. Milk knew he had to learn more Chinese, so he signed up for a class. His teacher was very helpful, although Milk didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. 4.后來，他也堅(jiān)持自學(xué),但是進(jìn)步緩慢。 He became very disappointed.

Finally, he found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native (本土的) speakers and spend time with them. Around this time, 5. Mike started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became one of his best friends in Beijing. He learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out with her. In this way, he’s learned enough Chinese to take care of many tasks.

【1】__________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】歐洲的第一所中英小學(xué)最近在英國首都倫敦開辦了。

【2】He wants to share his story of learning Chinese with us.

【3】像點(diǎn)餐、打出租車這樣簡單的事情也十分吃力。

【4】Later, he stuck to /kept on learning by himself as well, but he made progress slowly.

【5】邁克開始和一個中國女人在樂隊(duì)演奏，這個女人成為了他在北京最好的朋友之一。

【解析】

本文主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)漢語的外國人Mike學(xué)習(xí)漢語的經(jīng)歷和學(xué)習(xí)方法。

【1】

Europe’s 歐洲的；主語first Chinese-English primary school第一所中英小學(xué)；recently 副詞，最近；謂語opened開辦；狀語in the British capital of London在英國首都倫敦。故答案填歐洲的第一所中英小學(xué)最近在英國首都倫敦開辦了。

【2】

一般現(xiàn)在時。他he；想做……want to do sth.；分享他學(xué)習(xí)中文的故事share his story of learning Chinese；和我們with us；一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用三單形式。故答案填He wants to share his story of learning Chinese with us.

【3】

主語Simple tasks簡單的任務(wù)；like介詞，比如；ordering food訂購食物；or介詞，或者；taking a taxi乘出租車；表語were 系動詞；quite stressful十分有壓力。故答案填像點(diǎn)餐、打出租車這樣簡單的事情也十分吃力。

【4】

一般過去時。后來later；主語他he；謂語堅(jiān)持自學(xué)stuck to /kept on learning by himself；也as well；但是but；進(jìn)步固定搭配made progress；緩慢slowly。故答案填Later, he stuck to /kept on learning by himself as well, but he made progress slowly.

【5】

主語Mike；謂語started playing開始演奏；狀語in a band with a Chinese woman 在樂隊(duì)和一個中國女人；定語從句who became one of his best friends in Beijing這個女人成為了他在北京最好的朋友之一。故答案填邁克開始和一個中國女人在樂隊(duì)演奏，這個女人成為了他在北京最好的朋友之一。