Question

【題目】 Get Your Food Online

Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (遞送) to your home - this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data (數(shù)據(jù)) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly (聯(lián)合) published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry (行業(yè)).

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively (相對(duì)) more time- and resource-consuming (耗時(shí)耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

【1】According to the passage, how many internet users are there in China?

A.421 million.B.210.5 million.

C.842 million.D.86.3 million.

【2】What does “the major force” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.The biggest service's users.B.The strongest people.

C.The subject they study.D.The most powerful soldiers.

【3】What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A.A number of small families often order food online.

B.Most families depend greatly on food delivery services.

C.Chinese families have changed in size for these years.

D.Small families make food delivery service more popular.

【4】Which of the following does NOT lead to the growth of the food delivery industry?

A.Many young people order food online.B.The population of China is getting bigger.

C.Food delivery services have improved greatly.D.Chinese family size is getting smaller.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要向大家介紹了中國(guó)的食品配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)According to the latest data (數(shù)據(jù)) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China. 根據(jù)中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)信息中心的最新數(shù)據(jù)，4.21億中國(guó)人使用在線送餐服務(wù)。這相當(dāng)于中國(guó)網(wǎng)民總數(shù)的一半。由此可知，中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶應(yīng)是8.42億，故答案為C。

【2】詞句猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)上文Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. 哪一類人在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多?不出所料，主要是年輕人。結(jié)合These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry (行業(yè)).這些人更有可能生活在小家庭中，是推動(dòng)外賣行業(yè)發(fā)展的……�？芍�在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多的是年輕人，所以他們應(yīng)是推動(dòng)外賣行業(yè)發(fā)展的“主要力量”，也就是外賣行業(yè)最大的服務(wù)用戶，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)The biggest service's users.符合題意，故答案為A。

【3】理解歸納題。根據(jù)第三段中的內(nèi)容Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. ……For small families, cooking is relatively (相對(duì)) more time- and resource-consuming (耗時(shí)耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.小家庭在很大程度上依賴食品配送服務(wù)�！�…對(duì)于小家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，做飯相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)更耗費(fèi)時(shí)間和資源，因此網(wǎng)上訂餐變得越來(lái)越流行�？芍�本段主要講述的是“小家庭使送餐服務(wù)更受歡迎�！惫蚀鸢笧�D。

【4】理解判斷題。根據(jù)Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. 哪一類人在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多?不出所料，主要是年輕人。These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry . 這些人更有可能生活在小家庭中，是推動(dòng)外賣行業(yè)發(fā)展的主要力量。以及According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. ……As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing. 美團(tuán)網(wǎng)的報(bào)告顯示，送餐的平均時(shí)間從2016年的38分鐘降至2019年的29分鐘。……隨著其服務(wù)的不斷改善，食品快遞行業(yè)很可能會(huì)持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)�？芍�，A“許多年輕人在網(wǎng)上訂餐”、C“食品配送服務(wù)水平大幅提高�！薄�D“中國(guó)的家庭規(guī)模越來(lái)越小。”選項(xiàng)均會(huì)導(dǎo)致送餐業(yè)的發(fā)展，而B選項(xiàng)“中國(guó)的人口越來(lái)越多�！蔽闹胁�沒(méi)有提到，故答案為B。