【題目】閱讀短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Hello, boys and girls! I ______ a good friend. ________ name is Peter. He is nice, but he _______ much (許多)and _______sports.

He has ________big meals every day. _______ breakfast, he has five eggs, some meat and milk. He eats two hamburgers, lots of French fries and chicken for lunch. For dinner, he likes chicken ______ ice-cream.

Too much food is not________ for health. So Peter is very _______ . Now , he wants to ________some of his weight(重量).Can you help him?

1A. am B. has C. is D. have

2A. Her B. He's C. His D. She's

3A. eats B. want C. needs D. have

4A. don't like B. isn't like C. aren't like D. doesn't like

5A. one B. two C. three D. four

6A. At B. For C. Of D. In

7A. and B. but C. so D. to

8A. bad B. good C. well D. hard

9A. fat B. thin C. nice D. tall

10A. lose B. find C. get D. see

【答案】

1 D

2 C

3 A

4 D

5 C

6 B

7 A

8 B

9 A

10 A

【解析】

本文介紹了作者的朋友彼特。他很好,但他吃得很多,不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他每天吃三頓大餐。早餐他吃了五個(gè)雞蛋,一些肉和喝了一些牛奶。午餐吃兩個(gè)漢堡,很多薯?xiàng)l和雞肉。晚餐他喜歡吃雞肉和冰淇淋。所以彼得很胖。現(xiàn)在,他想減肥。

1句意:我有一個(gè)好朋友。A. am是,用于第一人稱單數(shù)(I); B. has有,三單;C. have有;D. is是,三單。主語 I 是第一人稱,B,C 兩項(xiàng)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,應(yīng)排除;表示“有一個(gè)好朋友”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞 have 表達(dá)。故答案選D。

2句意:他的名字叫彼得。A. Her她的;B. He's他是;C. His他的;D. She's她是。此處需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞name,排除 B,D 兩項(xiàng);彼得為男性,故用 his,答案為C。

3句意:但他吃得太多,不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。A. eats吃;B. want想要;C. needs需要;D. have有。主語 he 是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞選第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意可知,選擇eats,故答案為A 。

4句意:但他吃得太多,不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。like為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,故否定形式應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞,排除B,C;此處省了主語 he,借助doesn’t,故答案為D。

5句意:他每天吃三頓大餐。A. one一;B. two二;C. three 三;D. four四。由下文提到的 breakfast, lunch ,dinner 可知,他一日吃三餐。答案選C。

6句意:早餐,他吃五個(gè)雞蛋,一些肉和牛奶。A. At在;B. For 為了,作為;C. Of……的;D. In在……里。介詞 for 與一日三餐連用,表示“對于,為了”。故答案選B。

7句意:他喜歡晚餐吃雞肉和冰淇淋。A. and而且,和;B. but但是;C. so因此;D. to到。連接兩個(gè)并列成分表示“和”用 and 。答案為A。

8句意:吃太多不利于健康。A. bad壞的;B. good好的;C. well好,副詞;D. hard艱難的。be good for“對……有好處”,be bad for“對……有害”。此句是否定句,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為B。

9句意:因此彼得很胖。A. fat胖的;B. thin瘦的;C. nice好的;D. tall高的。吃的太多容易導(dǎo)致人變胖,故答案選A。

10句意:現(xiàn)在他想減去一些體重。你能幫他嗎?A. lose失去;B. find發(fā)現(xiàn);C. get得到;D. see看見。lose 在這里意為“減少”。故答案選A。

完形填空考查的是單詞、語法、句式等的綜合能力,對于每個(gè)學(xué)生來說都是難點(diǎn)。在所給的每篇文章中都有一定量的生詞,要通過語法關(guān)系,猜測整句句義,然后做題。 這就要求你既要有足夠的單詞量,還要有對整句的把握能力。首先花幾分鐘進(jìn)行整體的閱讀,弄清楚時(shí)間,人物及情節(jié)。不提倡看一個(gè)做一個(gè),平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意多積累固定句型,考試時(shí)才能準(zhǔn)確判斷出相應(yīng)的知識點(diǎn)。如果是考查名詞,動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析,一定要結(jié)合上下文去找出相關(guān)的信息,切記要有耐心。第7小題是考查連詞的用法。要準(zhǔn)確判斷出上下句是并列關(guān)系,選擇關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系還是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,然后再去選擇正確的連詞。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Three explorers(探險(xiǎn)家), an Englishman, an _____ and an Australian, went to the Amazon to explore the forest. Before long, however, they lost their _____. They had no idea where they were or how to find their way out of the thick forest. _____ a week they had no food left; they were _____ and ill. They knew that _____ they didn't find a village or get help soon, they would die.

Then one night God _____ them. I feel sorry for you,” God said. It's _____ easy for people like you to go _____ this kind of forest. I want _____ so I'll give you ______ wishes: one each.

The three explorers drew straws(抽簽) to decide who would wish first. The Englishman won and wished first. My wish is simple,” he said. I want to be back home ______ my family. As soon as he made ______ wish, he disappeared(消失). The Australian drew the next straw. My wish is the same ______ the Englishman's,” he said, and he, too, disappeared.

God turned to the American and said, And what is your ______?”

The American was a friendly man who enjoyed the friendship of others. He thought for a minute or two, and then he said, To be honest(說實(shí)話), I'm feeling rather ______. I wish my two friends were still with me.

1A.AustralianB.AustraliaC.IndianD.American

2A.moneyB.foodC.waterD.way

3A.BeforeB.InC.AfterD.Ago

4A.tiredB.excitedC.angryD.happy

5A.whenB.thoughC.ifD.but

6A.lookedB.visitedC.saidD.watched

7A.veryB.muchC.notD.no

8A.pastB.throughC.acrossD.pass

9A.to askB.to knowC.to goD.to help

10A.twoB.threeC.manyD.big

11A.forB.toC.withD.on

12A.itsB.hisC.herD.him

13A.asB.andC.soD.like

14A.nameB.wishC.ageD.feeling

15A.aloneB.loneC.alongD.lonely

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子
(1)我也要去那兒。我給你帶路吧。
I'm going there,too. Let me for you.
(2)你千萬不能沿著邊緣走,因?yàn)槟憧赡軙?huì)摔倒并受傷。
You walk along thebecause you and
(3)你可以單獨(dú)完成這項(xiàng)工作。
You can finish the work
(4)我們停了一會(huì)兒,接著又繼續(xù)向前走去。
We stopped ,and then passed on.
(5)明天是星期六。去攀巖怎么樣?
It's Saturday tomorrow.What about ?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】I suggest you __________ four or five words a day on pieces of paper.

A.writeB.to writeC.writingD.written

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】The True Story of Ah Q made people __________ about the society.

A.laughB.is laughingC.laughedD.to laugh

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使得短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次,注意詞形變化。

day wait good luck help

Love Can Be Enough

When I was 11, my home burned to the ground in the middle of the night. 1 , my parents, brothers and I escaped (逃脫) along with our pets. We had nothing but the clothes we'd been sleeping in. I spent the rest of that summer night with my family2 for help. We didn't know what might lie ahead for us.

The next day, my mom brought me a few T-shirts and pairs of jeans that had been given to her by a friend. One pair of jeans was too short and the other pair was too long, but I didn't care. At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad returned to our home to see what he could salvage (搶救). The only thing he could find was my mom's wedding ring, but it was3 than nothing.

As more summer4came, my dad was able to rent us a dusty old house by the side of the road near our old house. As we moved in, I watched as family, friends, and other people in our community donated all they could 5us get back on our feet. There were more clothes, furniture, food, money, and even some books for me to read.

Looking back now, I am grateful for everything we went through that summer because it taught me so much about life, love, and people. It showed me that when you have nothing left but love, that can still be enough.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Get Your Food Online

Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (遞送) to your home - this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data (數(shù)據(jù)) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly (聯(lián)合) published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry (行業(yè)).

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively (相對) more time- and resource-consuming (耗時(shí)耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

1According to the passage, how many internet users are there in China?

A.421 million.B.210.5 million.

C.842 million.D.86.3 million.

2What does “the major force” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.The biggest service's users.B.The strongest people.

C.The subject they study.D.The most powerful soldiers.

3What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A.A number of small families often order food online.

B.Most families depend greatly on food delivery services.

C.Chinese families have changed in size for these years.

D.Small families make food delivery service more popular.

4Which of the following does NOT lead to the growth of the food delivery industry?

A.Many young people order food online.B.The population of China is getting bigger.

C.Food delivery services have improved greatly.D.Chinese family size is getting smaller.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

1聽起來好像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃。

_______ _______ a good plan.

2我們希望將改善我們的生活。

We hope that we ______ ______ ______ improve our lives.

3一些人或許會(huì)說他們將培養(yǎng)一種愛好,比如繪畫或攝影。

Some people might say they are going to ______ ______ a hobby ______ painting or taking photos.

4盡管決定有所不同,但大部分決定有一個(gè)共同之處。

______ there are differences, most resolutions ______ one thing ______ ______.

5有時(shí)候決定可能太難而不能堅(jiān)持。

Sometimes the resolutions ______ ______ ______ difficult ______ keep.

6他長大后,想成為一名藝術(shù)家。

When he _______ _______, he wants to be an artist.

7我們要確保每個(gè)孩子在學(xué)校都是安全的。

We should________ ________ that every child is safe at school.

8凱特今晚肯定會(huì)來,但是我對艾倫沒有把握。

Kate will certainly come this evening, but I ______ ______ ______ ______Alan.

9明天你必須盡你最大的努力贏得歌唱比賽。

You must______ _______ _______ to win the singing competition tomorrow.

10雖然一些游客感到有點(diǎn)累,但他們繼續(xù)攀登。

Although some visitors felt a little tired, they _____ ______climbing.

11約翰四歲時(shí)就會(huì)彈鋼琴了。

John _______ _______ _______ play the piano when he was four years old.

12他什么時(shí)候開始踢足球的?

When did he _______ _______ playing soccer?

13我們讀了許多不同種類的詩。

We read many ______ ______ ________ poems.

14我覺得這件事和湯姆有關(guān)。

I think this thing _______ _______ _______ _______ Tom.

15對于這種原因,我們沒有做討論。

______ ______ ______, we don’t have a discussion.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】.書面表達(dá) 翻譯句子

1我家有一臺電腦。

______________________________________

2我能在上面做很多事情。

______________________________________

3我經(jīng)常在電腦上寫作業(yè)。

_______________________________________

4每逢周日我和我的同學(xué)在網(wǎng)上聊天。

_______________________________________

5我不玩電腦游戲。

________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案