【題目】通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the German scientist, 1 the secret of success(成功的秘密)was. The scientist 2 him that the secret of success was hard work. A few days 3, the young man asked him the 4 question again. Einstein was very angry. He did not say 5,but wrote a few words 6 a piece of paper and handed(傳遞) it to the young man. The young man looked 7 the piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z. “What 8 this mean?” Asked the young man. “A means success,”9 the old scientist. “X stands for (代表) hard work, Y stands for good methods(方法), and Z…Z means 10 talking and start to work.”
(1)A.who B.whether C.what
(2)A.told B.said C.replied
(3)A.ago B.before C.later
(4)A.easy B.difficult C.same
(5)A.anything B.something C.nothing
(6)A.in B.over C.on
(7)A.on B.up C.at
(8)A.will B.shall C.does
(9)A.said B.thought C.believed
(10)A.go on B.stop C.enjoy
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B
【解析】一個年輕人詢問偉大的德國科學(xué)家愛因斯坦,成功的秘訣是什么。科學(xué)家告訴他成功的秘訣是努力工作。幾天后,這個年輕人又問同樣的問題。愛因斯坦非常惱火。他沒有說什么,但在一張紙上寫了一個公式:A= X + Y + Z。
(1)C考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意:一個年輕人問偉大的德國科學(xué)家愛因斯坦,成功的秘訣是什么?疾锳. who誰;B. whether是否;C. what什么。根據(jù)下句句意可知,是詢問成功的秘訣是什么,答案為C。
(2)A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:科學(xué)家告訴他成功的秘訣是努力工作。A. told告訴;B. said 說;C. replied回答。tell sb.告訴某人,所以答案是A。
(3)C考查副詞及語境理解。句意:幾天后,這個年輕人又問同樣的問題。A. ago在……之前;B. before在……之前;C. later后來。一段時間+later,表示多長時間以后,所以答案是C。
(4)C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:幾天后,這個年輕人又問同樣的問題。A. easy容易的;B. difficult 困難的;C. same一樣的。結(jié)合下文語境理解,答案為A。
(5)A考查不定代詞及語境理解。句意:他沒有說什么。A. anything任何事;B. something 某事;C. nothing沒有什么事或物。anything用于否定句及一般疑問句,所以答案是A。
(6)C考查介詞及語境理解。句意:但在一張紙上寫了幾個字。A. in 在……之內(nèi);B. over 越過,在……之上;C. on在……上面。在紙上用介詞on,所以答案是C。
(7)C考查介詞及語境理解。句意:青年人看了看那張紙。A. on 在……上面;B. up在……之上,向……的較高處;C. at在。look at看一看。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為C。
(8)C考查助動詞及語境理解。句意:它是什么意思?A. will 將要;B. shall將要;C. does做,或助動詞。助動詞后跟動詞原形,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),所以答案是C。
(9)A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:A意味著成功,年邁的科學(xué)家說道。A. said說;B. thought想,認為;C. believed相信。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為A。
(10)B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:Z代表著停止說話,開始工作。A. go on 繼續(xù);B. stop 停止;C. enjoy喜歡,享受。相對于start to work,此處用動詞stop,所以答案是B。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解B
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward's father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. He had wishes for a long time to buy some new books.
As he ran down the street to the bookstore, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother and three children walking in the cold wind.
"I wish you a happy New Year." said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head, for he could not understand or speak English. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say," These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time."
Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought." I have bought no books," said he," I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and tired.I think I can wait for my books till next New Year." "My dear boy," said his father, "here are some books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift."
"Always be ready to help people around you every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!"
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。
(1)Who gave Edward two dollars?
A.His friend.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
D.A German.
(2)What did Edward do after he saw a poor German family?
A.He did nothing.
B.He only passed by.
C.He gave them two dollars.
D.He gave them some books.
(3)Where did Edward meet the German family?
A.On his way to the bookstore.
B.Near his home.
C.In a park.
D.In front of the bookstore.
(4)Which of the following is true?
A.The German father was so sick that he couldn't feed his family.
B.Edward gave two dollars to the father.
C.Edward's father didn't ask him what books he had bought.
D.Edward's father gave him some books as a reward for his kindness.
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On September 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange(紐約證券交易所). It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest man in the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far, he has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.
Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake where he could communicate with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years. The experience made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers. Four years later, Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But fifteen years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce (電子商務(wù)) company.
(1)What did Ma Yun use to be?
(2)Was Ma Yun shown to the Internet for the first time in 1990?
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【題目】寫出下列句子的句型結(jié)構(gòu)
【1】I like playing football.
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【2】The boy fell down.
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【3】There are some dolls in Betty's room.
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【4】Her voice sounds sweet.
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【5】My mother prepares breakfast for me every morning.
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1).帶領(lǐng)她參觀學(xué)校和城市;
2).介紹朋友給她認識;
3).周末邀請她來家里吃飯; …
4).空余時間一起從事體育運動;
5).教她學(xué)中文,并向她學(xué)英語。
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要求:1).短文要包含所給的所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2).短文開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
I'm glad that Liz will become my new partner. I'll try my best to help her.
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【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】It's going to rain. You'd better ________ (take)an umbrella.
【2】Remember________ ________ (tell)him to get to the station before 9 o'clock.
【3】—What will the weather be like tomorrow?
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【題目】根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,每空限填一詞。
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(2)當(dāng)其他人犯錯誤的時候,不要嘲笑他們。
Don't others when they make mistakes.
(3)我不知道該穿什么。
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【1】I only saw her once _______ my stay in Rome. (在……期間)
【2】They are _______(計劃) a day out on Saturday, 28 November.
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【4】I think life should not be _______ if we really get enjoying it. (無聊的)
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【6】When making friends with others, understanding should come _______. (one)
【7】Look! The _______ are climbing the high snow mountain. (climb)
【8】Can you think of any differences between _______ and American English(Britain)
【9】Usually, 20-month-old babies are old enough to help _______(they) to some food.
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【題目】 Tina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hated physics. It was her worst _________. Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks, Lily didn’t answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was very _________.
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【2】A.crazyB.patentC.angryD.polite
【3】A.bookB.dictionaryC.cameraD.phone
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【6】A.tellingB.askingC.leavingD.watching
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【10】A.lazilyB.weaklyC.silentlyD.noisily
【11】A.doorB.blackboardD.map
【12】A.simpleB.terribleC.boringD.comfortable
【13】A.fineB.busyC.worriedD.hard-working
【14】A.sentencesB.papersC.signsD.messages
【15】A.refusesB.believesC.receivesD.thinks
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