【題目】完成句子。

【1】火星上的空氣要比地球上的稀薄很多。

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【2】我不知道他為什么不上大學(xué)。

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【3】我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該把事情的真相告訴他。

______________________________________________________________________

【4】能量包能為太空服提供能量嗎?

______________________________________________________________________

【5】這條街正變得越來(lái)越擁擠。

_____________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】The air on Mars is much thinner than that on the Earth.

【2】I don't know why he didn't go to university.

【3】I think that we should tell him the truth of the event.

【4】Can the power pack provide energy for the space suit?

【5】This street is becoming more and more crowded.

【解析】

【1】由句意可知本題時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。“火星上的空氣”the air on Mars；“稀薄”英文表達(dá)是thin，這里應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)的形式thinner，同時(shí)用much修飾其比較級(jí)表示“稀薄很多”；“比”，than，用于比較級(jí)；“地球上的空氣”that on the Earth，that指the air；故答案為：The air on Mars is much thinner than that on the Earth.

【2】由句意可知這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。“我不知道”I don't know是主句，后接賓語(yǔ)從句“他為什么不上大學(xué)”，從句是“疑問(wèn)詞+陳述語(yǔ)序”，由句意可知從句應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。“為什么”why，主語(yǔ)是he，“上大學(xué)”go to university，所以否定結(jié)構(gòu)需加助動(dòng)詞didn't。故答案為：I don't know why he didn't go to university.

【3】由句意可知這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句�！拔艺J(rèn)為”I think是主句，后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；主語(yǔ)是“我們”we；“應(yīng)該”should，后接動(dòng)詞原形；tell him the truth of the event告訴他事情的真相；故答案為：I think that we should tell him the truth of the event.

【4】由句意可知本題是由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句�！澳堋�can，后接動(dòng)詞原形；“能量包”the power pack，“提供”provide，“能量”energy，“為太空服”for the space suit；故答案為：Can the power pack provide energy for the space suit?

【5】由句中“正變得”可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。“變得越來(lái)越擁擠”become more and more crowded，主語(yǔ)是“這條街”this street，為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以系動(dòng)詞be用is，become的現(xiàn)在分詞是becoming，故答案為：This street is becoming more and more crowded.

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