【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Listen!I hear someone ________ (play)the drum in the next room.
【2】Let's ________ (turn)off the light when we leave the room.
【3】It's wrong ________ (pick)flowers in the park.
【4】Father promised ________ (buy)a new bike for Tom.
【5】Lucy agreed ________ (take)our advice on how to get good grades.
【答案】
【1】playing
【2】turn
【3】to pick
【4】to buy
【5】to take
【解析】
【1】句意:聽!我聽見有人在隔壁打鼓。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“聽到某人做某事”,英語是hear sb do/ doing sth;而這里表達(dá)的是“聽的時候打鼓這個動作是正在進(jìn)行的”,所以應(yīng)該用doing形式,故答案為playing。
【2】句意:讓我們離開房間時把燈關(guān)了。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里是Let’s開頭的祈使句,let’s后面要接動詞原形,所以這里應(yīng)該直接用turn,故答案為turn。
【3】句意:在公園里采花是不對的。
根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里表達(dá)的是“做某事是……”,是一個固定的句型,英語結(jié)構(gòu)是It’s adj to do sth,對照結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)該用to do形式,故答案為to pick。
【4】句意:父親答應(yīng)給湯姆買一輛新自行車。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“答應(yīng)做某事”,英語是promise to do sth,所以這里應(yīng)該用不定式做賓語,故答案為to buy。
【5】句意:露西同意接受我們關(guān)于如何取得好成績的建議。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“同意做某事”,英語是agree to do sth,所以空格處應(yīng)該用to do做賓語,故答案為to take。
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