【題目】根據(jù)下列句子所給音標(biāo)、漢語注釋或上下文,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
【1】Kitty has long _______ [streit] hair.
【2】I _______ [tuz] Betty as my best friend.
【3】Please keep the _______ (秘密)for me. Don't tell them to anyone else.
【4】An earthquake _______ (襲擊)the city last year.
【5】My brother isn't very happy because he gets _______ (少)scores than I.
【6】I think my aunt's lifestyle is quite different from _______ (我的).
【7】Thank you for _______ (自愿給予)me so much help.
【8】It's _______ for children under 1. 2 meters, so they don't need to buy tickets.
【9】—I want to buy a lorry for my cousin as his birthday present.
—A lorry? Oh, I see. It means a _______in American English.
【10】—Honey, I don't want to watch a film. It's boring.
—OK. Let's go shopping _______.
【答案】
【1】straight
【2】chose
【3】secrets
【4】struck
【5】fewer
【6】mine
【7】offering
【8】free
【9】truck
【10】instead
【解析】
【1】句意:基蒂有一頭長長的直發(fā)。
根據(jù)句意理解及音標(biāo)提示可知,這里表達(dá)的是“直的”,英語是straight,是一個(gè)形容詞,修飾后面的名詞hair,在句中作定語,故答案為straight。
【2】句意:我選擇貝蒂作為我最好的朋友。
根據(jù)句意理解及音標(biāo)提示可知,這里表達(dá)的“選擇”,英語是choose,由音標(biāo)可知,這里應(yīng)該用過去式chose,表示過去的事情,故答案為chose。
【3】句意:請?zhí)嫖冶J剡@個(gè)秘密。別告訴別人。
根據(jù)句意理解及中文提示可知,英語中的“秘密”是secret,是一個(gè)名詞,在句中構(gòu)成以后固定短語keep the secret,表示“保守秘密”,而由后面句子中的them可以看出,這里的secret應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為secrets。
【4】句意:去年這座城市發(fā)生了地震。
根據(jù)句意理解及中文提示可知,英語中“襲擊”是strike,而句中的時(shí)間是last year,是表達(dá)過去的時(shí)間,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去時(shí),strike的過去式是struck,故答案為struck。
【5】句意:我弟弟不太高興,因?yàn)樗玫降姆謹(jǐn)?shù)比我少。
根據(jù)句意理解及中文提示可知,英語中“少的”是few/ little,而在句中修飾的是名詞scores,是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞應(yīng)該用few,而句中有than,所以這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故答案為fewer。
【6】句意:我認(rèn)為我阿姨的生活方式和我的大相徑庭。
根據(jù)句意理解及中文提示可知,英語中“我的”是my/ mine,由句意可知,這里表達(dá)的是“我的生活方式”,而空格后面沒有名詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞來代替,故答案為mine。
【7】句意:謝謝你給我這么多幫助。
根據(jù)句意理解及中文提示可知,英語中“自愿給予”是offer,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,而空格前有介詞for,所以空格應(yīng)該用ing形式,故答案為offering。
【8】句意:1.2米以下兒童免費(fèi),所以他們不需要買票。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句so they don’t need to buy tickets.可知,這里表達(dá)的是“免費(fèi)的”,英語是free,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中放在is后面做表語,故答案為free。
【9】句意:——我想給我表弟買一輛卡車作為他的生日禮物。——卡車?哦,我明白了。意思是美國英語中的卡車。
根據(jù)句意理解及句中的lorry可知,這里表達(dá)的是“卡車”,英語是lorry,而在美語中一般用truck,由句中的in American English可知,這里應(yīng)該用truck,故答案為truck。
【10】句意:——親愛的,我不想看電影。太無聊了。——好的。我們?nèi)ベ徫锇伞?/span>
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“去購物代替去看電影”,英語中“代替”是instead,是一個(gè)副詞,所以這里直接用本身,故答案為instead。
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