Question

【題目】Have you ever been in the situation when you really didn’t believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. What’s more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesn’t listen to you. And it’s crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are reading, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.

【1】The following are all signs of body language except____________.

A. what we talk about

B. facial expressions

C. movements and gesture

D. how we talk and walk

【2】The sign of speaking with arms crossed shows that a person___________.

A. is lying B. is giving “dead ears”

C. has little confidence D. has a lot of gestures

【3】When someone is lying, he or she will probably______________.

A. turn the body away B. move hands fast

C. give little eye contact D. stand still with shoulders back

【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Body language helps you know if others are lying.

B. Body language is different in different countries.

C. Body language is sometimes irresponsible.

D. Body language helps communicate.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】試題這篇說明文介紹了什么是肢體語言和不同肢體語言代表的不同意思，說明通過肢體語言可以更容易地了解他人，并更有效地與他們交流。

【1】題意：以下除了 全是身體語言符號(hào)。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. what we talk about我們談?wù)撌裁?/span>；B. facial expressions面部表情；C. movements and gesture動(dòng)作與姿態(tài)D. how we talk and walk我們?nèi)绾谓徽労托凶?/span>。根據(jù)Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. What’s more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people.，可知身體語言不包括談話內(nèi)容，故選A。

【2】題意：雙手交叉說話的手勢(shì)表明一個(gè)人在“豎起耳朵”。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”.，可知選B。

【3】題意：當(dāng)有人說謊時(shí)，他或她可能會(huì) 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. ….，可知說謊者幾乎沒有眼神接觸，故選C。

【4】題意：這篇文章的主要思想是什么？考查文意理解題。A. Body language helps you know if others are lying.肢體語言幫助你知道別人是否在說謊。B. Body language is different in different countries.不同國家的肢體語言是不同的。C. Body language is sometimes irresponsible.肢體語言有時(shí)是不可靠的。D. Body language helps communicate.肢體語言有助于交流。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them.，可知通過肢體語言可以更容易地了解他人，并更有效地與他們交流，故選D。