根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)
forty, success, factory, prepare, bright
 
小題1:There are a lot of new ________ in our city.
小題2:Look at the sun. It always shines _______ at this time of year.
小題3:Today is mother’s _______ birthday. I prepare a gift for her.
小題4:The students are busy ________ for the exam.
小題5:If you work hard, you’ll be _______ in the exam.

小題1:factories
小題2:brightly
小題3:fortieth
小題4:preparing
小題5:successful

試題分析：
小題1:句意；在我們市有許多新……。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞factories，工廠。
小題2:句意：看太陽，每年的這個時候，它總是陽光明媚。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填副詞brightly明亮地，做狀語。
小題3:句意：今天是母親的……生日。我為她準(zhǔn)備了一個禮物。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填序數(shù)詞fortieth，第四十個。
小題4:句意：學(xué)生們正忙著為考試……。短語be busy doing忙著做某事，結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填動名詞preparing ，做準(zhǔn)備。
小題5:句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會在考試中成功。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填形容詞successful，成功的，作表語。
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句意推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。由于沒有多余選項，在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次。
though  interest  visit  we  daytime  at  smile  quick  ticket  save
 

The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封艙) to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I 小題1:____________ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn't know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 小題2:__________ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He 小題3:___________ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 小題4:       time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 小題5:___________.
The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 小題6: ____________. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of小題7:___________ . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around
If you are 小題8:______________ in going there, I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the 小題9:__________. There are night rides, but you won't see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even 小題10:________ it's sunny. So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

People have always wondered about the moon. Thousands of years ago, people studied the moon and used it to keep track of time. Later, people invented instruments such as telescopes so that they could see the moon more clearly and learn about it.
With advances in technology, people were able to learn more about the moon. In the mid-1900s, scientists sent up rockets that could explore the moon’s surface. Later, astronauts actually went to the moon. They sent lots of information about the moon back to the earth. As a result of all this moon exploration, the moon is no longer as great a mystery as it once was.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空（每空一分，共5分）
Long, long ago people were very 小題1:i _______ in the moon. They watched at the moon for小題2:_s______ a long time that they got to know more and more about it and they even invented a machine 小題3:_c______ a telescope. They could see the moon more clearly with it. In the middle of the 小題4:t_______ century people could set up rockets to the moon. In this way, people for the first time 小題5:__l______ on the moon and took some information back to the earth. So scientists know much more about the moon now.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

短文填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。（本大題共5分，每格0.5分）
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone p_________ (2) you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you k_________ (3) the door open for you, when someone s________ (4) you have done your work well, or you have b__________ (5) a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brother and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another s___________ (7) sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk p__________ (8) you. It is not polite to b__________ (9) others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough(咳嗽) or make any u____________ (10) noise before others.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。
feel   iron    buy     plan     drink 
小題1:—Where is Jack at the moment?
—He      tomorrow’s trip with Simon in the classroom.
小題2:—What a hot day! Are you thirsty? —No. I      up a bottle of water.
小題3:—Mum, I can’t find my e-dictionary now.
—Don’t worry. I     another one for you.
小題4:In the beginning, I     it not easy to get on with Mr Li.
小題5:His mother      clothes while his father was reading newspapers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

短文填空，從下面方框中選出10個詞，用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題，每小題1分；共計10分)
invite, lesson, friend ,something, work, they, little, watch, happy, learn, live, come
   I'm David. Now I spend my free time    1  with disabled children. But I never worked with them and knew little about the poor children's  2 before.
A year ago, I got the  3  from my friend. She asked me to help disabled children in a school on weekends. There were lots of disabled children living there. I found a little six-year-old girl, Tara. She couldn't see   4  or walk. So she has to sit on a special chair. I thought she must be very sad. But in fact, she often smiled and was   5  to others. I soon  6 that Tara loved to play hide-and-seek, quite a difficult game for herself.
So I took her chair to a quiet place, and then pretended(假裝）I couldn't find her. She enjoyed it very much and smiled  7  . It also made me feel very happy. And I enjoyed  8  her smile happily.
Those disabled children give me a good  9 . I try to make those children's lives more  interesting. But in fact, they make my life much more intersting. They get    10   than others but they smile, and make others smile.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。

小題1:Tom is my good friend and he often helps me ______ my English.
小題2:Look! The old man ______ a big box. Let’s give him a hand.
小題3:Let’s go to the _________ today. I want to watch a movie about sharks.
小題4:She could _______ move because she got badly injured in the earthquake.
小題5:The weather today is much ________ than that of yesterday.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：仿寫題，造句

請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。
(每小題1分，共5分) 

choose    tradition    thirty    you    serious

 
 

 
小題1:Lili’s wish is to become a doctor when she grows up. What is         , Sam?
小題2:Martin helped the little girl out of a car accident, but he was          wounded instead.
小題3: Nowadays blogs are much more helpful than          diaries.
小題4:It is a wise          for these patients to give up smoking.
小題5:The actor who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his         .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

選擇方框內(nèi)的單詞完成下列句子，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。
A. habit  B. away    C. serious    D. hardly ever    E. laugh at   F. Luckily
小題1:The naughty boy __________ does his homework, so his teachers are very angry with him.
小題2:The teacher is very __________, but he is a good teacher.
小題3:It’s a good __________ to get up early and go to bed early.
小題4:Don’t __________ others who make mistakes.
小題5:The farm is about 20 kilometers __________ from here. You can go there by bus.
小題6:__________, I bought the last book that I like in the bookstore.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案