【題目】—At this special time of the COVID-19, we have to wear masks (口罩)if we go out.
—________. It is responsible for ourselves and others.
A.Never mindB.I agreeC.SorryD.Not at all
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【題目】The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody
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【題目】 It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you ______ you suddenly feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a second. Could it just be a ______ cold or the flu that’s been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to ______ with. Some take medicine such as aspirin(阿司匹林) ______ others try home treatments like herb tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more ______ . It usually gives you fever. The worst ______ the so-called Spain Flu of 1918 to 1919, killed about 50 million people, according to The Atlantic.
Don’t worry. Getting a flu vaccine(流感疫苗)can ______ you from the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu virus. This causes our body to develop antibodies(抗體). ______ next time you get the flu, the antibodies can help protect you.
Unluckily, the flu virus ______ every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t protect us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help you to prevent a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps protect you from viruses. Getting regular exercise and eating healthy food is also ______. All these can help you strengthen your immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)).
【1】A.stand upB.turn upC.give upD.wake up
【2】A.commonB.littleC.popularD.strange
【3】A.agreeB.dealC.meetD.start
【4】A.becauseB.afterC.untilD.while
【5】A.interestingB.familiarC.dangerousD.smooth
【6】A.coldB.fluC.coughD.fever
【7】A.protectB.leaveC.recoverD.draw
【8】A.SoB.UnlessC.SinceD.As
【9】A.stopsB.changesC.spreadsD.kills
【10】A.enjoyableB.well-preparedC.natureD.important
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【題目】 Many people say dolphins (海豚) are intelligent (聰明的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains (大腦) quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are alike in some ways. How?
Communication
Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name.” The name is a special whistle (口哨聲). Each dolphin chooses a specific (特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things — such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.
Play
Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods (一群), and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun — just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do. Dolphins travel together in groups known as pods.
Teamwork
Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species (種類) make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent strategy (策略) to get food. Dolphins sometimes help fishermen find food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal (向……發(fā)信號) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins assist (協(xié)助) the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape from the net.
【1】What does the passage NOT mention?
A.How dolphins work together as a team.B.How dolphins play games and have fun.
C.How dolphins communicate with each other.D.How dolphins move quickly through the water.
【2】How does a dolphin get its “name”?
A.It gets it from its mother.B.It gets it from scientists.
C.It chooses it for itself.D.Its father gives the name to it.
【3】How do dolphins communicate with each other?
A.Dolphins don’t “talk” about their feelings.
B.Dolphins “talk” to each other about many things.
C.Dolphins whistle, but they don’t use body language.
D.Dolphin conversation is easy for humans to understand.
【4】Dolphins and humans are similar in many ways because they________.
① play games in groups
② plan ways to do things
③ use their brains in the same way
④ communicate their feelings to each other
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
【5】Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen?
A.Dolphins are kind animals.B.The dolphins are afraid of humans.
C.The dolphins can get food that way.D.The fishermen ask the dolphins for help.
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【題目】請閱讀以下關于網(wǎng)絡課的一篇調查,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答問題。
Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home by yourself. All you need is a computer and a headset.
However, most students don't seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.
Many students said it was difficult to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated(附屬的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It's much harder to always stay focused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn't enough. “The online teachers don't really get to know me. When I don't hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said.
However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.” Lian said.
Answer the following questions.
【1】How many students would take online classes according to the survey?
_______________________________________________________________
【2】Why is it much harder for Lian Ruohan to focus on studying while taking online classes?
_______________________________________________________________
【3】What can students do while taking online classes?
_______________________________________________________________
【4】Who thinks online interaction isn’t enough?
_______________________________________________________________
【5】What can Lian Ruohan do if she doesn’t understand some parts of a lesson?
_______________________________________________________________
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【題目】用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時請用否定形式。
Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is【1】 (especial)popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks, they cut off their【2】(fin ) and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin a shark【3】(can) swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks are at top of the food chain in the【4】(ocean) ecosystem. If their numbers 【5】(drop) too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the【6】 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70million sharks are caught and 【7】(trade) in this industry every year.
The numbers of some kinds of sharks has fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments 【8】(develop) laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat【9】(they)?【10】(help) save sharks!
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【題目】 Have you kept the secrets in your heart? Have you tried to hide anything from others? Is it all right if you don’t tell the truth? you’ll find the answer after reading the following passage.
Marie was Joey’s mother. There was something wrong with her son’s feet. The doctor told her that Joey would be able to walk like others, but would never run very fast. At the age of eight, Joey ran around with the children in his neighborhood. His mother never told him that he wouldn’t be able to run as fast as the other children. So he didn’t know.
In the seventh grade, he decided to try out for a runner on his school team. He ran more than any of the others in order to be chosen. Joey practiced running four to five miles a day--even one day when he had a high fever. Although Marie was worried about him, she never told him he couldn’t run with such a high fever. So he didn’t know.
Two weeks later, Joey made the team. Marie never told him he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t know. He just did it.
Although sometimes we don’t tell others the truth, it can make them optimistic and meet the challenge of their lives bravely. Why not go for it?
【1】Joey had some problems with his ______.
A.handsB.feetC.heartD.head
【2】The underlined word “optimistic" in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A.孤獨的B.包容的C.樂觀的D.消極的
【3】The passage mainly talks about ______.
A.a sunny boyB.a silly mother
C.a boy’s love for runningD.a mother’s love for her son
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)
A.①②; ③④; ⑤B.①; ②③④; ⑤
C.①②;③; ④⑤D.①; ②③; ④⑤
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【題目】 A TV program "National Treasure” has become a huge hit since last December. It is another cultural TV program on CCTV that has ever had wonderful successes in China, after the "Chinese Character Dictation Competition" in 2013, the "Chinese Idiom Competition" in 2014, the"Chinese Riddle Competition" in 2016, and the "Chinese Poetry Competition" in 2017.
The TV program has ten episodes(集). Across them, a total of 27 national treasures from nine major Chinese museums were presented. The program brings these relics to life and displays their unique beauty through different artistic methods. The opening episode showed three of China's finest cultural treasures from the Palace Museum in Beijing. Famous actors Li Chen, Wang Kai and Tony Leung played the "national treasure guardians" of each item. They told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories about them.
Li Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, and tells the history of a precious painting "A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains" by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty.
Wang Kai, acting as Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, presented the historical background of "Large Vase with Variegated Glazes". The vase has 17 kinds of glazes(釉) and 12 paintings, and had to be re-fired several times in its production. During the rule of Qianlong, China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world.
Hong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23-hundred-year-old stone drum and plays Sima Guang from the Northern Song Dynasty. Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past.
As a culture show, "National Treasure” aims to bring history to life. We want our viewers to feel that the cultural relics are like people, and that they have their own personalities and lives, said Yu Lei, producer of the program. People's interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chinese nation has become a trend. This has encouraged us to better promote our fine culture. We hope through the program, more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics.
【1】Who drew the famous painting "A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"?
A.Wang Ximeng.B.Li Chen.C.Emperor Huizong.
【2】What can you learn from the passage?
A.The “Chinese Poetry Competition" became nationwide popular in 2013.
B.Three treasures from the Palace Museum were presented in the opening episode.
C.China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the Song Dynasty.
【3】The purpose of the TV program "National Treasure” is to ________.
①better promote Chinese fine culture
②tell viewers the relics don't have lives
③invite its viewers to play the roles of the guardians
④encourage more people to enjoy relics in museums
A.①②B.②③C.①④
【4】What column(專欄) in a magazine might the passage come from?
A.History and culture.B.Science and technology.C.Health and sports.
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【題目】—____________. Hope is always around you and you must work harder.
—Thank you, Mum. I’ll try my best again.
A.An apple a day keeps the doctor awayB.A friend in need is a friend indeed
C.No pain, no gainD.Many hands make light work
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