Question

【題目】 Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿濕) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can’t possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never speak to him again as long as he lives.

Tony puts his head down and say to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!”

He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.

As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!”

Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.

She tries to help, but they tell her, “You’ve done enough, you stupid!”

At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didn’t you ?”

Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”

【1】What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?

A. They’ll all laugh at him.B. They’ll tell the teacher about it.

C. They’ll try to help him.D. They’ll never speak to him again.

【2】Which is right according to the passage?

A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.

C. Tony and Emily don’t go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren’t classmates.

【3】We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?

A. careless and lazyB. quiet and bright

C. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

文章講述了一個小女孩故意把水潑到一個尿了褲子的小男孩身上，從而讓他避免了尷尬的故事。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. 和instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,可知他們會嘲笑他；故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didn’t you ?” Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”可知Emily撒水是有目的地，所以A對；根據(jù)Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!”可知沒真生氣，所以B不對；根據(jù)At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus,可知他們乘公共汽車回家，所以C不對；根據(jù)As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants.可知他們是同學，所以D不對；故選A。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章講述了艾米麗發(fā)現(xiàn)托尼尿褲子后，為了避免被別人發(fā)現(xiàn)后產(chǎn)生尷尬，艾米麗故意把水撒到托尼褲子上，可知艾米麗是善良的，聰明的；careless and lazy粗心的，懶惰的；quiet and bright安靜的，乖巧的；stupid and helpless愚蠢的，無助的；kind and smart.善良的，聰明的；故選D。

短文閱讀，做題時要結(jié)合文章的特點，題目涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷，做題時要在了解文章大意的基礎上，結(jié)合題目針對不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細節(jié)理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關鍵。例如：小題3 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章講述了艾米麗發(fā)現(xiàn)托尼尿褲子后，為了避免被別人發(fā)現(xiàn)后產(chǎn)生尷尬，艾米麗故意把水撒到托尼褲子上，可知艾米麗是善良的，聰明的；careless and lazy粗心的，懶惰的；quiet and bright安靜的，乖巧的；stupid and helpless愚蠢的，無助的；kind and smart.善良的，聰明的；故選D。