【題目】任務型閱讀,閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。

A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning (食物中毒), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.

On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the road. We’d better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Don’t believe strange people in the street.

At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd(人群) leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean(斜靠) to one side, curl up (蜷縮) our body and bend (彎曲) the legs.

In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out.

For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates (保質期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.

【答案】

【1】safety

【2】accidents

【3】crossing

【4】believe

【5】need

【6】legs

【7】directions

【8】with

【9】bad

【10】protect

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是孩子們上學安全問題，從一則報道談起，介紹了如何保護自身安全的幾個小建議。

【1】safety 句意：安全牢記心間。心內(nèi)容的提煉能力考查。文章的重點內(nèi)容就是安全，所以這兒表達把安全問題記心里。所以用safety

【2】accidents 句意：學校事故比任何其他事情導致孩子死亡。細節(jié)理解考查以及內(nèi)容的表達，根據(jù)文章第一句話可以得出答案是accidents. 所以用accidents

【3】crossing 句意：穿過馬路前左右看。解和語言的運用能力的考查。Before 后加doing,過馬路要用動詞cross 所以用crossing

【4】believe 細節(jié)理解考查，原文第二標題最后一句話Don’t believe strange people in the street.。在大街上不要相信任何人。所以用believe

【5】need 句意：我們需要站穩(wěn) 細節(jié)理解，我們需要站好。Need to do 需要去做 所以用need

【6】legs 句意：我們最好雙手護頭，身體傾向一側，蜷身曲膝。 語境理解題目，要bend our legs 所以用legs

【7】directions 句意：聽從老師的指導并快速離開。固定搭配的使用，遵從老師的指導，follow the teacher’s directions 所以用directions

【8】with 句意：用布掩住口鼻。 動詞用法。Cover sth with sth ，用……遮蓋……, 所以用with

【9】bad 句意：過期食品不要食用。 理解能力和語言運用的結合考查。上文中的expiration dates 截止日期的意思，所以是變壞的事物不可以食用，變壞go bad 所以用bad

【10】protect句意：叫學生們知道保護自己不受危險傷害的建議。考查理解和表達能力。保護某人不受……的傷害protect sb from所以用protect。

練習冊系列答案

Tips: Keep 【1】 in mind every day

Fact

It’s reported that school 【2】 kill more students than anything else

Safety Tips

On the way

◆Wait for the green light, look both sides before 【3】 road.

◆Wear bright colours.

◆Don’t 【4】 strangers in the street.

At school

◆We 【5】 to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leave

◆We’d better use both hands to cover the head, leaning to one side, curling up our body and bending our 【6】 .

In a fire

◆Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ 【7】 and leave quickly.

◆Cover our mouth and nose 【8】 a piece of cloth.

◆Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.

For eating

◆Wash fruits carefully before we eat them.

◆Check the expiration dates. Don’t eat the food that goes 【9】 .

Purpose

To make the students know the tips that 【10】 them from danger.

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