【題目】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)

【1】Cells are the ______ and most basic units of living matter. (small)

【2】There is a place in my heart where all nations will live ______ some day. (peace)

【3】Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the_____ year at Halloween. (five)

【4】Dad _______them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.(bring)

【5】The librarian was _______ at me and seemed friendly. (smile)

【6】Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of_______dishes at Yechun Tea House.(當(dāng)?shù)氐?/span>)

【7】Ge Garden with an area of12,000_______ meters houses over60 types of bamboo.(平方的)

【8】Some valuable jewellery in that shop was ________last week.(偷)

【9】Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics were a group of________who created their own style.(藝術(shù)家)

【10】China_______has changed our country and impressed the world. (速度)

【答案】

【1】 smallest

【2】 peacefully

【3】 fifth

【4】 brought

【5】 smiling

【6】 local

【7】 square

【8】 stolen

【9】 artists

【10】 speed

【解析】

【1】句意：細(xì)胞是生命物質(zhì)的最小和最基本的單位。定冠詞the修飾最高級(jí)，and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填smallest。

【2】句意：在我心中有一個(gè)愿望，所有的國(guó)家總有一天會(huì)和平相處。動(dòng)詞live（生存）需用副詞修飾，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填peacefully。

【3】句意：湯姆在考慮在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)第五年做牛仔。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填fifth。

【4】句意：爸爸把他們帶到我們家，媽媽很快就為他們準(zhǔn)備好了午飯。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致；根據(jù)后面had a lunch ready和英文提示，可知填brought。

【5】句意：圖書管理員對(duì)我微笑著，顯得很友好。“was + doing”表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填smiling。

【6】句意：到揚(yáng)州的游客可以在葉春茶館品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐男〕�。名詞dishes（菜）需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填Local。

【7】句意：葛園占地12000平方米，有60多種竹類。meters米，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填square。

【8】句意：那家商店的一些貴重珠寶上星期被盜了�！�was + done”表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填stolen。

【9】句意：揚(yáng)州八怪是一群自創(chuàng)風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)家。a group of一群/一組，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填artists。

【10】句意：中國(guó)速度改變了我們的國(guó)家，給世界留下了深刻的印象。China speed中國(guó)速度；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，可知填speed。

用所給單詞的正確形式填空，首先看給出的詞的詞性，它在句子中做什么成分，然后需要填什么詞性。需要填名詞的，注意單復(fù)數(shù)；需要填形容詞或副詞，注意用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)；需要填動(dòng)詞的，注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)，正確把握填動(dòng)詞的形式。

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