【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確。
in need As a result close take part at least
A: I hear you were in the Second Lishui Half Marathon on March 26th this year, right?
B: Yes. I joined in it with my 【1】 friends.
A: Did you train yourself before the race?
B: Of course. I ran for 【2】 an hour every day.
A: You must have got good grades.
B: I tried my best to run fast. 【3】, I finished it within 1:45:26. A Kenyan athlete won first prize. To me, the most important thing is not to win a medal, but to 【4】. What about you?
A: I was a volunteer for the marathon to help the athletes 【5】.
B: Great! Thank you for volunteering. With the support of volunteers like you, the event was really successful.
【答案】
【1】close
【2】at least
【3】As a result
【4】take part
【5】in need
【解析】
對話大意:對話就參加第二屆溧水半程馬拉松賽引出話題,圍繞這一話題講了各自的參與形式等內(nèi)容。
【1】根據(jù)題干可知my和friends之間缺少形容詞作修飾語,用close表示“親近的”。故答案為close。
【2】根據(jù)題干“I ran for ______ an hour every day.”可知此處需要填寫詞語修飾時間,用at least an hour表示至少一小時。故答案為at least。
【3】根據(jù)下文“I finished it within 1:45:26”是比賽的結(jié)果,前面用As a result引出結(jié)果。故答案為As a result。
【4】結(jié)合所在句意“對我來說,最重要的不是贏得獎牌,而是______”可推出是說重在參與,用動詞短語take part。故答案為take part。
【5】根據(jù)題干可知此處缺少athletes的后置定語;結(jié)合句意“我為馬拉松賽做志愿者,幫助_____運(yùn)動員”可推出是說有需要的運(yùn)動員,用短語in need。故答案為in need。
這是道補(bǔ)全對話題,考查考生對語言的運(yùn)用能力,題目給出了備選詞語,大大降低了試題的難度。做題時,先通讀文段,對對話內(nèi)容有個簡單的了解;接著熟悉備選詞,結(jié)合題意一一選擇即可;也可以根據(jù)句子題干句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所需詞性,進(jìn)而做出答案。根據(jù)備選詞可知本題不涉及詞性變換問題,直接將備選詞套入句中驗證答案也是可行的。例如第3小題,從句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知要用一個大寫字母開頭的備選詞,可直接得出答案As a result。
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