One day a red rose blossomed(開(kāi)花)in a forest. A pine tree not far away said, "You're so beautiful. I wish I could be lovely like you ." The rose said, "I am the most beautiful plant in the forest."Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌)and said, "Look at that ugly plant. It is full of thoms(刺)! " Sometimes, the red rose would look at the cactus and say, "This plant is useless. I'm sorry I am his neighbor."
Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw some birds stick their beaks(鳥(niǎo)喙)into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked what the birds were doing The pine tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. The pine tree told the red rose, "You can also drink from it .The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help."
The red rose felt ashamed, but she still asked the cactus for help. The cactus agreed kindly and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose's roots, Later on, the rose never judged(判斷)anyone by appearance(外表)
1.What did the rose think of the cactus at the beginning of the story?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.Why did the birds stick their beaks(鳥(niǎo)喙)into the cactus? (不超過(guò)9個(gè)詞)
_________________________________________________________________________________
3.What does the writer want to tell us? (不超過(guò)7個(gè)詞)
________________________________________________________________________________
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Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve a large number of foods. And the industry(產(chǎn)業(yè)) isn’t stopping there.
Food production
With a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated(復(fù)雜的) chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that — it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Food printer to “re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same,” freeing cooks to finish other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.
Sustainability(可持續(xù)性)
The world’s population(人口) is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some experts estimate (估計(jì)) that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to keep present levels(水平). Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably help solve the problem. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids (水解膠體) from rich renewable materials(原料) like algae and grass to replace(代替) the ingredients(烹飪?cè)?. 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions(排放). The stores of the future might store "food" that lasts for years, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.
Nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))
Future 3D food printers could make food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, “Food printing could allow customers(消費(fèi)者) to print food with customized(定制的) nutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’s bread from the supermarket, you’d eat something baked just for you on demand(要求).”
Challenges
Though there are great developments in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Most ingredients must be changed to a dry powder(粉末) before a printer can use them, and the printing process takes a lot of time, because ingredients interact (相互作用)with each other in very complex ways. Besides, most of the 3D food printers now use only dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts doubt about 3D food printers, believing they are more suitable for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.
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