【題目】根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給英文提示語將下列句子翻譯成英語。
【1】超市里有這么多人。 (so many)
__________________________________
【2】今天早上她起晚了,因此,她上學(xué)遲到了。 (as a result)
__________________________________
【3】這些蔬菜對你有好處。 (be good for)
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【4】我有機會贏得那場比賽。 (have a chance to do sth.)
__________________________________
【5】我的家鄉(xiāng)有300萬人口。 (have a population of)
__________________________________
【答案】
【1】There are so many people in the supermarket.
【2】This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
【3】These vegetables are good for you.
【4】I have a chance to win that match.
【5】My home town has a population of 3 million.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu),“Thereis/are+某人或某物+地點”是一種固定句式,so many“如此多”修飾后面的名詞復(fù)數(shù)people“人”;in the supermarket“在超市”;由句意可知本句時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時;故答案為There are so many people in the supermarket.
【2】根據(jù)句意可知,本句時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài);“今天早上”thismorning,“起床”getup,“晚”late,“因此”asaresult,“上學(xué)遲到”belateforschool;故答案為This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
【3】根據(jù)句意,可知本句陳述的是客觀事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時;“這些蔬菜”thesevegetables,“對某人有好處”begoodforsb,主語thesevegetables是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞用are;故答案為These vegetables are good for you.
【4】根據(jù)句意,可知句子陳述的是一般事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時;“有機會做某事”haveachancetodosth,主語是I,所以謂語動詞用原形have;“贏得那場比賽”winthatmatch;故答案為I have a chance to win that match.
【5】根據(jù)句意,可知句子陳述的是一般事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時;“我的家鄉(xiāng)”myhometown,“有…人口”haveapopulationof,主語myhometown是單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has;“300萬”3million;故答案為My home town has a population of 3 million.
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