【題目】Helen is my friend. She is thirteen years old. She is【1】(study) inLondon, the capital city ofEngland. She’d like to visit different 【2】 (place) and meet different 【3】 (people) when she is on holiday. She likes reading very much. Now, she’s standing 【4】 (介詞) line in a bookshop. She’s buying 【5】 (冠詞) English storybook.
【答案】
【1】 studying
【2】 places
【3】 people
【4】 in
【5】 an
【解析】
文章大意:Helen是我朋友,她今年13歲。她正在英國的首都倫敦上學。她很喜歡讀書,F(xiàn)在,她正在書店排隊。她正要買一本英文故事書。
【1】句意:她在倫敦學習。由前面的系動詞is,結合語境,可知這里時態(tài)應用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結構為be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,study的現(xiàn)在分詞是studying,故答案填studying。
【2】句意:她想去參觀不同的地方。place“地方”,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意“她想去參觀不同的地方”可知,不是一個地方,所以應用其復數(shù)形式,故答案填places。
【3】句意:見識不同的人。people“人”,集合名詞,單復數(shù)同形,故答案填people。
【4】句意:現(xiàn)在,她正在一家書店排隊。根據(jù)Now, she’s standing __4__ (介詞) line in a bookshop.可知句意為“現(xiàn)在,她正在一家書店排隊。”stand in line固定詞組,故答案填in。
【5】句意:她正要買一本英文故事書。根據(jù)She’s buying __5__ (冠詞) English storybook.可知句意為“她正要買一本英文故事書。”an English storybook“一本英文故事書”,這里表示泛指的“一本英文故事書”,所以用不定冠詞修飾,English的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以用an,故答案填an。
本題為短文填空,首先要快速瀏覽全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境及所給出的提示填寫合適的詞語。如,第2小題,根據(jù)提示詞可知句意為“她想去參觀不同的地方。”place“地方”,可數(shù)名詞,不同的地方可知不是一個地方,所以應用其復數(shù)形式,故答案填places。第5小題,根據(jù)She’s buying __5__ (冠詞) English storybook.可知句意為“她正要買一本英文故事書。”an English storybook“一本英文故事書”,故答案填an。
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